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How do sodium atom and a positive sodium ion differ?
The sodium ion has less electrons than protons whereas the sodium atom has an equal amount of protons and electrons
What charge will a Sodium atom have if it loses one electron?
The Sodium atom with be positively charged [it will have a single positive charge]
Why does a sodium atom have a positive charge?
A sodium atom has a positive charge because it loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, leaving it with more protons than electrons. This imbalance creates a net positive charge on the sodium atom.
What is the charge of a sodium atom that has lost 1 electron why?
The charge of a sodium atom that has lost 1 electron is +1. This is because sodium normally has 11 protons and 11 electrons, but when it loses 1 electron, it now has 11 protons and 10 electrons, resulting in a net positive charge of +1.
Why is an atom of sodium is neutral?
An atom of sodium has 11 protons, 11 electrons and (23-11=12)neutrons. A neutron has a charge of 0. Therefore the number of nuetrons do not affect the charge of the atom. A Proton carries the charge of +1. So 11 protons mean that the atom has a charge of +11. An electron has a charge of -1, meaning that the atom would have a negative charge of -11. When you add everything up, 0 + 11 + -11 = 0 + 11 -11 = 0 + 0 = 0 Therefore a sodium atom is neutral.
How do sodium atom and a positive sodium ion differ?
The sodium ion has less electrons than protons whereas the sodium atom has an equal amount of protons and electrons
What charge will a Sodium atom have if it loses one electron?
The Sodium atom with be positively charged [it will have a single positive charge]
Why does a sodium atom have a positive charge?
A sodium atom has a positive charge because it loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, leaving it with more protons than electrons. This imbalance creates a net positive charge on the sodium atom.
A sodium ion differs from a sodium atom in that the sodium ion?
A sodium ion differs from a sodium atom in that the sodium ion has a missing electron electron. It has a positive charge, as opposed to the atom, which is neutral.
What is the total charge of electrons in a sodium ion?
A sodium atom has 11 electrons so the total charge of all the electrons in a sodium ion is -10.
What would be the electrical charge of a sodium atom that lost an electron?
The electrical charge of a sodium atom that loses an electron would be +1. This is because sodium has 11 protons and normally 11 electrons, but losing one electron would result in 10 electrons, giving it a net positive charge of +1.
What charge of an atom that loses electrons?
A Positive Charge.
Is a sodium atom a positive charge?
yes
How does sodium atom form an ion?
When a sodium atom forms an ion, it loses one electron from its outer shell. This loss of an electron leaves the sodium atom with a positive charge, as it now has one more proton than electrons. This results in the formation of a sodium ion, specifically a sodium cation with a charge of +1.
An atom with a positive net charge is called?
Protons of an atom carry a positive charge. Electrons carry a negative charge. Neutrons carry no charge at all, but they are part of the atom.
What is the charge of a sodium atom that has lost 1 electron why?
The charge of a sodium atom that has lost 1 electron is +1. This is because sodium normally has 11 protons and 11 electrons, but when it loses 1 electron, it now has 11 protons and 10 electrons, resulting in a net positive charge of +1.
Is the number of protons the positive charge of an atom?
The charge of an atom depends on the electrons compared to protons. Electrons being negatively charged, protons being positive. If there are more protons, the atom is positive, and if there are more electrons, the atom is negative.
