No. A storm surge is a bulge on the surface of a body of water created by a strong storm such as a hurricane. The storm surge can bring coastal flooding.
when it reaches the coastline
"Storm surge" is a noun.
Usually surge protectors are helpful in thunderstorms. You may never know what the storm may bring. They help protect from computer crashes, due to random power outages from the storm.
A storm surge.
Tidal gauges usually measure the storm surge.
Storm surge is generally made stronger by several factors:Stronger winds.Larger area covered by strong winds.Longer duration at a higher intensity.Lower barometric pressure, though this is a smaller contributor.High tide, though not a component of storm surge, can add to it in what is called a storm tide.The opposites of these will lead to a small storm surge.Originally storm surge was correlated with wind speed alone, but this was discarded.Examples:In 2004 Hurricane Charley struck Florida as a strong category 4 hurricane. This would normally bring a very large storm surge, but the storm was small and had only recently intensified from a category 2.In 2005 Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf Coast as a category 3, but due to the storm's enormous size and having recently weakened from a category 5, it had an enormous storm surge.
No. It's the other way around: a hurricane causes a storm surge.
"Storm surge" is the above-normal water level caused by tropical storms, especially by the high winds. The storm surge can be higher or lower than otherwise might be the case depending on the tides; a storm surge at high tides can be far more destructive than the storm at low tides.
A storm surge occurs over water. It is a rising of the sea as a result of atmospheric pressure changes and wind associated with a storm.
Yes. Sandy is a dangerous storm expected to bring damaging winds, flooding and storm surge, and even blizzard conditions to parts of the eastern U.S.
No. While the storm surge is worst at the center of a hurricane, it extends beyond that center.
Storm surge.