That is because there are different parts of DNA that become active depending on the functions and positions of different cells. For example, in a liver cell, the part of DNA that codes for the production of Insulin is not active, therefore, a hepatic cell can not produce Insulin. However, in some pancreatic cells that part of DNA is active and therefore these cells are able to produce Insulin.
DNA is not fully activated in any cell.
In theory, yes. All cells of an organism came from one cell (the fertilized egg in the womb), so as long as there were no errors in replication then every cell will have identical DNA. That being said, different cells utilize different portions of that DNA; this is how we have specialized tissue i.e. brain, heart muscle, liver cells, etc. So while the DNA information is identical, the liver cell will transcribe and translate different parts of the DNA than a brain cell would.
Not all cells have identical DNA the somatic cells( body cells) divide through mitosis and the reproductive cells divide only in reproduction through meiosis
They receive instructions in their DNA.
DNA is found in two organelles: the nucleus and the mitochondria. The amount of nuclear DNA is fixed and does not vary from cell to cell, but the number of mitochondria can affect the amount of mitochondrial DNA.
they are both found in many types of cells
DNA is the blueprint for cells. Used to reproduce for both single cell organisms and multicell orgainisms. In multi cell orgainisms, DNA is used to determine how the organism will turn out. DNA makes every organism unique. Every cell has the same DNA. The information provided by DNA tells cells what to do. It is responsible for the cells' functions.
It's the same as a prokaryotic organism, a double helix.
The majority of the cells have the same DNA is a true statement about the various types of cells found in an individual multicellular organism. Different genes are expressed in different cells is another true statement.
They receive instructions in their DNA.
Almost all cells in a multicellular organism are genetically the same - i.e. they have identical DNA. However, through a process called "differentiation", cells diverge in size, shape, and function by having different sets of genes turned off or on.
DNA is found in two organelles: the nucleus and the mitochondria. The amount of nuclear DNA is fixed and does not vary from cell to cell, but the number of mitochondria can affect the amount of mitochondrial DNA.
in the cell membrane
in the cell membrane
The same genetic code or DNA.
It is true thatÊthe DNA in the skin cell have the same sequence of bases as the DNA in the brain cell of the same organism. The sequence of the bases should be the same in all cells of an organism.
they are both found in many types of cells
Multicellular organisms tend to have a higher level of specialization. For example, the cells in your eye share have same DNA as the ones in your muscles, but they serve very different functions. While a multicellular organism forms, identical cells are separated into different organs. They develop specialized organelles and connections so they can do specific jobs.
Every cell within an organism contains the same DNA. In higher organism, this DNA is selectively expressed. Genes are turned on and off depending on the cell.
DNA is the blueprint for cells. Used to reproduce for both single cell organisms and multicell orgainisms. In multi cell orgainisms, DNA is used to determine how the organism will turn out. DNA makes every organism unique. Every cell has the same DNA. The information provided by DNA tells cells what to do. It is responsible for the cells' functions.