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Does an alkali easily neutralize a concentrated acid or a dilute acid?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Alkalies can neutralize both concentrated and dilute acids, but dilute acids are 'more easily' neutralized (i.e. require a smaller amount of alkali for the same amount of acid).
It is a simple chemical reaction, the amount of alkali required to neutralize an acid can be calculated if you know how they react and the strengths of the acid and alkali.
E.g. if you use Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) to neutralize Hydrochloric acid (HCL) the reaction is:
KOH + HCL --) KCL + H2O
So one molecule of KOH neutralizes one molecule of HCL
If you have 1 molar KOH, then :
10 ml of dilute HCL (0.1 molar strength) will be neutralized by 1 ml of KOH
10 ml of a strong HCL (10 molar strength) will be neutralized by 100 ml of KOH
Hope that helps.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
An alkali will neutralize both concentrated and dilute acids. The key factor in neutralization is achieving a balanced pH level by combining an acid and a base in the right proportions. The concentration of the acid does not affect the ability of an alkali to neutralize it.
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What is the reaction of iron with dilute nitric acid concentrated nitric acid and very dilute nitric acid?
Iron reacts with dilute nitric acid to produce nitric oxide gas, iron(II) nitrate, and water. In concentrated nitric acid, iron reacts to form iron(III) nitrate, nitrogen dioxide gas, and water. In very dilute nitric acid, the reaction between iron and nitric acid is slow and may not be easily observable due to the low concentration of nitric acid.
Is lighter fluid an acid or alkali?
Lighter fluid is a neutral substance and is neither an acid nor an alkali. It is typically a mixture of hydrocarbons used to help ignite fires easily.
Is alkali metals can be cut simply by knife but iron cannot because of alkali metals have?
Alkali metals can be cut with a knife because they are soft and have low melting points. Iron cannot be cut easily with a knife because it is a strong and hard metal. The differences in properties between alkali metals and iron make alkali metals easier to cut with a knife.
What electronegativity is possible for an alkali meatal?
The electronegativity of alkali metals is typically low, ranging from 0.7 to 1.0 on the Pauling scale. This is due to their tendency to lose electrons easily and form positive ions.
What is sodium element family?
Sodium belongs to the alkali metal family in the periodic table. Alkali metals are highly reactive metals that easily lose their one outermost electron to form positive ions. Members of this family include lithium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.
Why property makes the alkali metals very reactive?
The alkali metals have a low electronegativity and they easily loss an electron.
Why RNA can be hydrolyzed by dilute alkali but not DNA?
RNA contains a hydroxyl group on the 2' carbon of its ribose sugar, making it more prone to hydrolysis in alkali conditions. In contrast, DNA lacks this hydroxyl group due to a deoxyribose sugar, making it more stable and resistant to hydrolysis in alkaline conditions.
What is the reaction of iron with dilute nitric acid concentrated nitric acid and very dilute nitric acid?
Iron reacts with dilute nitric acid to produce nitric oxide gas, iron(II) nitrate, and water. In concentrated nitric acid, iron reacts to form iron(III) nitrate, nitrogen dioxide gas, and water. In very dilute nitric acid, the reaction between iron and nitric acid is slow and may not be easily observable due to the low concentration of nitric acid.
Was the alkali metals are very stable and no react easily with other elements?
No.
What happens when the alkali metals react with chlorine?
They metals are stored in oil to minimize the reactivity with air. When alkali metals react with air, they quickly tarnish after begin cut, they burn easily.
Acids naturally present in food are safe to eat because they usually are A concentrated B dilute C strong D weak?
Acids naturally present in food are safe to eat because they are typically dilute and weak. This means they are not as harsh or corrosive compared to concentrated or strong acids, making them safe for consumption in normal amounts found in food.
What are metals that lose electrons easily called?
Metals that lose electrons easily are called "reactive metals" or "electropositive metals." These metals have low ionization energies, which allow them to readily give up electrons to form positive ions.
Which element in the alkali metals most easily loses electrons and why?
This is francium because having a very lower electronegativity can loss easily an electron.
Is lighter fluid an acid or alkali?
Lighter fluid is a neutral substance and is neither an acid nor an alkali. It is typically a mixture of hydrocarbons used to help ignite fires easily.
What state are most alkali metals?
Most alkali metals are found in solid state at room temperature, except for the lightest alkali metal, lithium, which is a soft metal. Alkali metals are highly reactive and easily lose their outermost electron to form positive ions.
What mixture can plutonium be dissolved with?
Plutonium is easily dissolved by concentrated HCl, HClO4 or HI.
Why alkali metals is photosensitive?
Alkali metals are photosensitive because they have low ionization energies. When they absorb light, they can easily lose an electron and undergo a photoelectric effect, leading to photoemission. This property makes them reactive in the presence of light.
