Yes. The Antarctic Treaty is the name of the agreement.
There is no mineral extraction in Antarctica, as it is protected from such activity under international treaty.
Governments sponsor scientific study in Antarctica, and that is the only activity allowed in Antarctica under the Antarctic Treaty.
The Antarctica Treaty, signed by 12 countries in 1959, reserved the continent of Antarctica for peaceful and scientific purposes, prohibiting military activity and territorial claims while promoting international scientific cooperation in the region.
Antarctica has no nations whatsoever. South America has twelve, the second smallest.
The Antarctic Treaty, which originally came into force in 1961, established a framework for international cooperation in Antarctica and held territorial claims in abeyance, effectively preventing new claims and military activity. The Wellington Agreement, signed in 1991, extended the treaty's principles but also allowed for increased scientific collaboration and the potential for resource exploration under specific regulations. However, the core tenets of the Antarctic Treaty remain intact, ensuring that the continent is used for peaceful purposes and scientific research. The treaty and its extensions continue to play a crucial role in preserving Antarctica's unique environment and promoting international cooperation.
Antarctica has no government, economy, or population. In order to be a country you do need these things. Also, several countries already claim land on Antarctica (France, UK, Norway, Argentina, Chile, Australia, and New Zealand. There is, however, unclaimed land on Antarctica, so who knows, maybe one day it will be made into a country that occupies either a part of or the whole continent.
Volcanic activity is found in the west of Antarctica.
Antarctica offers a unique environment for scientific research due to its extreme climate, pristine ecosystem, and isolation from human activity. Scientists study a wide range of topics there, including climate change, glaciology, astronomy, and biodiversity. Additionally, Antarctica provides an opportunity for international collaboration among researchers from around the world.
The Antarctic Treaty established Antarctica as a scientific preserve, ensuring that it would be used for peaceful purposes and international cooperation. It has helped to protect the environment and the unique wildlife of Antarctica, preserving it for future generations. The treaty also prohibits military activity and mineral mining on the continent, maintaining its status as a place for scientific research and peaceful collaboration.
Antarctica is the continent primarily controlled by a few countries, governed by the Antarctic Treaty System. This international agreement, signed by multiple nations, establishes the region as a scientific preserve and prohibits military activity. While several countries have territorial claims, no single nation fully controls the continent, and all activities are coordinated through collaborative research efforts.
All research focuses on the health of planet earth.
Scientific research is the only activity conducted on the Antarctic continent. All research is shared with all nations that are signatory to The Antarctic Treaty, representing about 80% of the earth's population. You could say that Antarctica exports scientific details about the health of planet earth, first and second.