The earthing wire does not normally carry current.
No. The larger wire can carry more current.
The neutral wire does carry current in a closed AC circuit. Clamp a clamp on amp meter around the neutral wire directly after the circuit load and it will read the same current as is on the "hot" wire.
The lower gauge number is always a thicker wire which can carry more current.
A 1.5 mm wire is rated at 13 amps at 120 volts.
The ground wire should carry no current at all, it is there in case of a short circuit to carry the (short circuit) current back to the breaker panel to trip the breaker. The neutral will carry the unbalanced load current between the 240 volt legs. e.g. L1 and N (neutral) 120 volts the load draws 8 amps. L2 and N (same neutral) 120 volts the load draws 12 amps. The difference between the two amperages is what the neutral will carry 12 - 8 = 4 amps.
Making a load On, By using a clamp meter for measuring the current in the wires : we find a reading in Amps. if we clamp the neutral wire. and zero when clamping the earthing wire.
No. The larger wire can carry more current.
The size of grounding wires is dependant upon what the motor current category the motor fall into. The higher the motor amperage is, the higher the fault current will be so the larger the conductor size has to be to carry the fault current.
A slight continuous current in the earth wire or pipe indicates that there is a fault that needs investigating. Normally an appliance should be insulated from the earth wire so no current flows.
System Earthing is the earthing associated with current carrying conductor & is essential for the security of the system. Equipment Earthing is the earthing associated with non-current carrying metal work & is essential for the security of human life and property.
In the electrical trade aluminum wire is equivalent to copper wire as it is also used to carry current. To carry the same current as copper wire aluminum wire is up sized to meet the same ampacity.
The neutral wire does carry current in a closed AC circuit. Clamp a clamp on amp meter around the neutral wire directly after the circuit load and it will read the same current as is on the "hot" wire.
GREEN
no use laying an earthing strip in a cable tray better tap both the ends of the earthing wire to the trunking,it will save your wire also,or lay out a cable in the other trunking where you have low voltage wire running in.
An earthing boss and earthing lug are parts of a grounding connection. An earthing boss is in a casting that allows for the drilling and tapping of hole. A earthing lug is used to bond a wire to the ground.
A wire with some resistance and a voltage applied to it The amount of current I passing this wire is V/R
only earthing can not be measure. Anyone can only measures the voltage and the current with respect to the earthing .Thus it is impossible to measure the earthing.