Exocytosis goes from high to low concentration.
Endocytosis is the process by which cells take in materials from their environment by engulfing them. It does not involve the movement of substances from a high to low or low to high concentration; it simply involves the uptake of materials into the cell.
From high concentration to low concentration.
Yes, they move from high, to low.
Molecules are moving against a 'concentration' gradient. Active transportation moving from low to high concentration, while passive transportation such as osmosis and diffusion go from high to low concentration.
Through passive transport
if something diffuses e.g. particles through the air or CO2 out of body cells means the particles go from a high concentration to a low concentration
Osmosis (when nutrients go from a high concentration of nutrients to a low concentration) and phagocytosis (when the cell actually eats it)
Particles diffuse from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. This is driven by the natural tendency for particles to move from regions of higher energy to regions of lower energy in order to achieve equilibrium.
Active transport. To go "upstream" requires ATP, a form of energy, to pump against the ion gradient.
The process through which water diffuses through a cell is called osmosis. Water moves from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration, across a semi-permeable membrane, in order to equalize the solute concentrations on both sides of the membrane.
Yes, osmosis involves the movement of water molecules across a selectively permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration. This movement occurs in response to the concentration gradient of water molecules.
Molecules move against their concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to high concentration, in active transport. This process requires energy input to pump the molecules across a membrane using specific proteins like pumps or carriers.