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Explain why ethanol will dissolve in water and carbon tetrachloride will not?
Ethanol is a polar molecule because of the hydroxyl group (CH3CH2-OH). Carbon tetrachloride (C-CL4) is non-polar and does not exhibit hydrogen bonding. Many organic compounds are water soluble because of their polar nature i.e. acetone, citric acid, and others.
Would ccl4 dissolve in h2o?
No it wont because it is non-polar and hence cannot break the hydrogen bonds in water and get dissolved
Why will ethanol dissolve in water but carbon tetrachloride will not?
Ethanol is polar, and so is water. "Like dissolves like," so those two liquids will be miscible, meaning they will dissolve each other. Carbon tetrachloride, meanwhile, is non-polar. Its intermolecular forces are incompatible with water's, so polar water will not be able to dissolve it.
Which of these chemical bonds weakest non-polar covalent or polar covalent or hyrdrogen or ionic?
Hydrogen bonds are the weakest of the listed chemical bonds. They result from the attraction between a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to an electronegative atom (e.g., oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine) and another electronegative atom. Ionic bonds, polar covalent bonds, and non-polar covalent bonds are stronger than hydrogen bonds.
Which alcohol is more soluble in water chloroform CHCL3 or carbon tetrachloride CCL4?
Chloroform; it is a polar molecule (like water) as opposed to carbon tetrachloride, which is nonpolar (a tetrahedral shape with identical bonds and electronegative pulls that balance out). Like substances dissolve like substances, thus chloroform dissolves more in water.
Why is ammonia more soluble than carbon tetrachloride?
Ammonia is more soluble than carbon tetrachloride because it is polar and can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, increasing its solubility. Carbon tetrachloride, on the other hand, is a nonpolar molecule and does not have the ability to form hydrogen bonds with water, resulting in lower solubility in water.
Explain why ethanol will dissolve in water and carbon tetrachloride will not?
Ethanol is a polar molecule because of the hydroxyl group (CH3CH2-OH). Carbon tetrachloride (C-CL4) is non-polar and does not exhibit hydrogen bonding. Many organic compounds are water soluble because of their polar nature i.e. acetone, citric acid, and others.
Does CCl2F2 have hydrogen bond?
No, CCl2F2 (carbon tetrachloride) does not have hydrogen bonds because it does not contain hydrogen atoms directly bonded to highly electronegative atoms like oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine, which are necessary for hydrogen bonding to occur. Carbon tetrachloride only has polar covalent bonds due to the differences in electronegativity between carbon and chlorine or fluorine atoms.
Why is carbontetrachloride considered a non-polar molecule when it contains polar bonds?
The molecular shape of carbon tetrachloride is a tetrahedron, which negates the polarity of individual bonds, and makes the molecule non-polar.
Would ccl4 dissolve in h2o?
No it wont because it is non-polar and hence cannot break the hydrogen bonds in water and get dissolved
Why will ethanol dissolve in water but carbon tetrachloride will not?
Ethanol is polar, and so is water. "Like dissolves like," so those two liquids will be miscible, meaning they will dissolve each other. Carbon tetrachloride, meanwhile, is non-polar. Its intermolecular forces are incompatible with water's, so polar water will not be able to dissolve it.
Which of these chemical bonds weakest non-polar covalent or polar covalent or hyrdrogen or ionic?
Hydrogen bonds are the weakest of the listed chemical bonds. They result from the attraction between a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to an electronegative atom (e.g., oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine) and another electronegative atom. Ionic bonds, polar covalent bonds, and non-polar covalent bonds are stronger than hydrogen bonds.
Which alcohol is more soluble in water chloroform CHCL3 or carbon tetrachloride CCL4?
Chloroform; it is a polar molecule (like water) as opposed to carbon tetrachloride, which is nonpolar (a tetrahedral shape with identical bonds and electronegative pulls that balance out). Like substances dissolve like substances, thus chloroform dissolves more in water.
Where are the weak Hydrogen bonds located?
Hydrogen bonds occur between polar molecules such as water.
What are the different types of chemical bonds?
Ionic bonds, Covalent bonds, Hydrogen bonds, Polar Covalent bonds, Non-Polar Covalent bonds, and Metallic bonds.
Does chloroform have hydrogen bonding?
No it does not have,. there are polar bonds.
Why water a polar solvent?
Hydrogen bonds
