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The combining form for the medial plane is "medi/o." This term is often used in medical and anatomical contexts to refer to structures located toward the midline of the body. For example, "medial" describes something that is closer to the median plane than other structures.
The anatomical plane that separates the upper body from the lower body is called the transverse plane. This plane runs horizontally across the body and divides it into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) portions.
The horizontal plane is also known as the transverse plane or axial plane. It is an anatomical reference plane that divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) parts. This plane is perpendicular to both the sagittal and coronal planes, and it is often used in medical imaging and anatomical studies to describe the orientation of structures in the body.
thoracic verterbrae
The anatomical term that divides the body into left and right sides is the "sagittal plane." This vertical plane runs from front to back and can create equal left and right halves when it is specifically referred to as the "midsagittal plane." Any plane that divides the body into unequal left and right portions is known as a "parasagittal plane."
The anatomical term that divides the body into left and right sides is the "midsagittal plane." This plane runs vertically down the center of the body, creating equal left and right halves. When the division is not equal, it is referred to as the "sagittal plane."
When a patient moves from anatomical position to supine, they are moving from the upright position facing forward to lying on their back. This movement occurs in the sagittal plane, as it involves flexion at the hips and knees to transition from standing to lying down.
The transverse plane separates the abdomen from the pelvic cavities. This plane runs horizontally across the body, dividing it into upper and lower portions.
The sagittal plane, also known as the vertical plane, is the imaginary line that separates anterior from posterior. This plane is referenced when dealing with any anatomical diagram.
Refer to Euclid
World anatomists got together in Frankfort, Germany, around 1875 to agree on nomenclature. In defining "anatomical position" they decided that a horizontal plane formed by left and right poria and left orbitale would define anatomical position for the head, hence "Frankfort Horizontal."
REFER : optical rotatory dispersion