No; lithium forms monatomic cations with formula Li+1.
Yes, fluorine can form monatomic anions by gaining an electron to achieve a stable electronic configuration. This results in the formation of the fluoride ion (F-), which is commonly found in various compounds.
No. Like other metals potassium forms a monatomic cation.
No. Like other metals potassium forms a monatomic cation.
Only nonmetal elements can usually form monatomic anions, but some metallic elements, such as aluminum and iron, can form polyatomic anions that also include other very strongly electronegative elements, such as oxygen and fluorine.
Yes, chlorine and lithium form an ionic compound called lithium chloride, which consists of lithium cations and chloride anions held together by ionic bonds.
When lithium and bromine are combined, they form lithium bromide. This is an ionic compound composed of lithium cations and bromide anions. It is commonly used in air conditioning systems as an absorbent for water vapor.
Lithium salts of certain anions tend to exhibit lower solubility in water compared to salts of other alkali metals. This phenomenon is largely due to the small ionic radius of lithium, which leads to stronger lattice energies that surpass the hydration energies when dissolved in water. Consequently, anions such as carbonate (CO₃²⁻) and phosphate (PO₄³⁻) form less soluble lithium salts. As a result, lithium compounds with these anions often precipitate out of solution.
Monatomic anions are formed when atoms gain one or more electrons. The number of protons in the nucleus remains the same, giving the atom a net negative charge due to having more electrons than protons.
Yes, sodium and lithium can form an ionic compound. Both elements are metals that readily lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. When sodium loses an electron and lithium loses an electron, they form sodium cations (Na+) and lithium cations (Li+), which can then combine with other anions to form ionic compounds.
There are at least two reasonable answers to this question: anions and cations or monatomic and polyatomic.
Lithium fluoride is composed of lithium cations (Li+) and fluoride anions (F-). These are the only species present in lithium fluoride.
LiH. Lithium forms monovalent cations, and in the presence of a very low electronegativity metal such as lithium, hydrogen forms monovalent anions.