NO! Water being a polar liquid requires much more energy to heat than a non-polar liquid like oil.
The water will be require more water because it needs 80degrees more heat than the alchohol which only needs 50degrees more heat.
It takes more heat to boil water than to simply heat water. Unless the water is already at its boiling point.
Yes, the boiling water has more heat than the match flame.
Salt water holds more heat than fresh water
Water can hold more heat than ice before it changes states. For example, when you add heat to ice, it changes to water almost immediately. When you add heat to water it takes more to turn it into steam.
it absorbs more heat from sunlight than water because soil is looser which lets more sunlight in
Heat capacity of dry soil (0.8 kJ/Kg K) is less than water (4.2 kJ/Kg K) by a factor of about 5. That is water will require 5 times more heat to warm by 1 degree Kelvin (one degree Kelvin = 1 degree Celsius) then the same weight of dry soil.
Water has a higher heat capacity than air. In other words, air is a very poor conductor of heat while water is a very efficient conductor of heat.
Land heats and cools faster than water.
It doesn't. Water absorbs and holds more heat than land. That's why the coast always has more stable weather, with less temperature extremes, than inland.
A muddy water heat up faster than a clear water because of the presences of impurities in the muddy water and their specific heat capacity differences.
Water gains and loses heat much more quickly than land.