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The theory of plate tectonics helps to explain how earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur.
The theory is Tectonics.
Scientists explain the arrangement of continents today through the theory of plate tectonics. This theory states that the Earth's lithosphere is divided into several large plates that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere beneath. Movements of these plates through processes like seafloor spreading, subduction, and continental drift have shaped the current arrangement of continents.
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics
The continents move.
Plate Tectonics
The theory of continental drift, proposed by Alfred Wegener, did not adequately explain the mechanism behind the movement of continents. It lacked a convincing process to account for how continents could shift across the Earth's surface, as Wegener suggested they moved through oceanic crust. Additionally, the theory could not explain the geological features and phenomena associated with plate tectonics, such as earthquakes and volcanic activity, which were later clarified by the theory of plate tectonics.
Wegener's idea of continental drift suggested thatcontinents moved, but it did not explain many otherparts of Earth's crust. Today scientists use the theoryof plate tectonics to explain why Earth's features appearas they do.According to the theory of plate tectonics, Earth's lithosphere is broken into about 20 moving plates. The continents and the ocean floor make up the surfaces of these moving plates.
plate tectonics.
Plate Tectonics
The theory of plate tectonics helps explain the location of earthquakes, as they frequently happen along fault lines.