Either charge can cause a shock, the shock is when the negative charges jump to the positive or vice versa
An object with a positive charge has an excess of protons compared to electrons.
It does not acquire any charge, it looses negative charge (the electrons), so becomes net positive.
A shortage of electrons on the surface create positive charge. Because aall bodies in nature remains electrically neutral. But we know that electrons are negatively charged particles. It means if there is deficiency of electrons at any surface there would be positive charge. Which means electrons are less than protons which are positively charged particles and hence causes positive charge on surface.
Any "object" larger than elementary particles consists of positive and negative charges. If your object has a negative charge, it simply has more particles with a negative charge than particles with a positive charge.
no. they are neutral/ no charge either positive or negative. the Protons are what charge the nucleus.
An ion is an atom of any element that either has a positive or negative charge.
It will be directed away from the positive charge. It will attract any other negative charge and repel any positive charge. Its magnitude is given by E= KQ/R where K = 9x 109 C2m-2N-1 Q is the charge producing field R is the point where electric field is to be calculated
All protons have positive charge and are always found in the nucleus of an atom. There are no protons without any charge.
Neutrons don't have any electrical charge.
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The nucleus of an atom carries a positive charge. This positive charge is due to the presence of protons in the nucleus. Electrons, which are negatively charged, orbit around the nucleus to balance out the overall charge of the atom.
The nucleus contains protons (which carry a positive charge) and neutrons (which do not carry any charge)