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nucleic acids
Yes, proteins do not code for genes in the process of genetic expression. Genes code for proteins through the process of transcription and translation.
Yes, nucleic acids contain the genetic code in the form of sequences of nucleotides. In DNA, the genetic code is composed of four nucleotides (A, T, C, G) that encode the instructions for building and functioning of an organism. RNA also carries genetic information in some viruses and plays a role in the translation of the genetic code into proteins.
Nucleic acids contain the genetic code, specifically DNA and RNA. Lipids and carbohydrates serve as energy sources in the body, while proteins are essential for structural support and enzymatic functions.
No. The genetic code is passed on through the DNA.
Different genes contain the information to construct different proteins which lead to the formation of different cell type and thus the organism.
No, proteins do not carry the genetic code. Genetic code is carried in DNA, which provides the instructions for making proteins through the process of transcription and translation. Proteins are the molecules that carry out a wide variety of functions in the body based on the genetic information they receive from DNA.
All of them!
The genetic code is carried in the DNA on the chromosomes.
The nuclear components containing the genetic code controlling cell processes are called chromosomes. These are long strands of DNA wrapped around proteins called histones and are located within the nucleus of a cell. Chromosomes contain genes that encode for proteins responsible for regulating various cellular functions.
The alternative version of genetic code is known as the mitochondrial genetic code. It differs from the standard genetic code in that it has some variations in the codons that specify certain amino acids. These differences allow mitochondria to efficiently produce proteins needed for their functions.
In a sense rRNA, tRNA, and mRNA are all used in the translation of the genetic code to make proteins which are most of what a cell is. But in general, nucleic acids just contain the genetic blueprints of a cell.