In some case they will, if there is evidence that the person has comitted crimes in anothe rcountry, and the US governemtn ies reasonably sure that the person's human rights will be protected in getting a fair trial and in any prison time or other penatly the other countries courts impose.
LEGALLY speaking, they can extradite you. As a PRACTICAL matter, will they... for a misdemeanor... fairly unlikely.
yes
All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition. Most states will usually extradite for felony offenses. If they wish, Kansas can extradite you from anywhere in the US, there is no such thing as a "sanctuary" state.
yes there was a treaty signed in 2000.
No
Unlikely, as whilst the US was still neutral they were able to extradite their citizens from the concentration camps. If they were still in Germany after all of the warnings in the 1930's something was going wrong.
Yes. Israel has an extradition treaty with the US and has had it since 1963. As for whether Israel will extradite any particular Israeli citizen depends on the arguments made by the US government (as is typical of other extradition treaties).
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Short answer, yes
All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition. Most states WILL extradite for felony offenses.
TV Shack was a website that listed links to TV-shows. This was obviously a violation of the law, and led to an attempted extradite.
In accordance with the US Constitution, any State will extradite anyone to any other State at that State's request.