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A pulley is a force multiplier. (it swaps force for distance).
The height and length give an inclination angle. If you assume a straight ramp, this angle is arctan(height/length). Beware: length is measured over ground, i.e. horizontally. The force needed to raise a mass over such an ramp is sin(angle)*mass*gravitational_constant Beware: friction neglected here, example: steel ball rolling up a extreme hard, flat surface. The force of gravity acts vertically downwards on the object, and it is the component of this force down the slope that has to be overcome in order to raise the load, plus any frictional force opposing the movement. The applied force will be least if the force is directed parallel to the slope
The more pulleys and ropes you add the easier it is to lift
how does moving a fulcrum on a lever change the amount of force needed to move an object
more length more torque, force applied remains the same
A pulley is a force multiplier. (it swaps force for distance).
the less steep it is the less force you will need
Increasing the number of pulleys divides the force required to lift up a heavy object; increasing the number of pulleys decreases the force needed by the person (or motor) pulling the first end of the pulley system. However, it is important to know that it does not affect the total work needed to lift up the object. As the force is decreased, the distance of rope needed increases to compensate for a conserved amount of work required for the load to be lifted.
The height and length give an inclination angle. If you assume a straight ramp, this angle is arctan(height/length). Beware: length is measured over ground, i.e. horizontally. The force needed to raise a mass over such an ramp is sin(angle)*mass*gravitational_constant Beware: friction neglected here, example: steel ball rolling up a extreme hard, flat surface. The force of gravity acts vertically downwards on the object, and it is the component of this force down the slope that has to be overcome in order to raise the load, plus any frictional force opposing the movement. The applied force will be least if the force is directed parallel to the slope
the amount needed is the amount that's taken by the bear
The more pulleys and ropes you add the easier it is to lift
The force constant is unaffected; It is a constant.
how does moving a fulcrum on a lever change the amount of force needed to move an object
It requires less force to move an object up an inclined plane if the slope is less steep.
. The amount of Force needed to make an object change its motion depends on the Mass of the object and the Force required
That depends on the weight of the load on the other end, the material of which the lever is constructed, and how much of the lever is on each side of the pivot.
Decrease friction.