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By using travelling microscope and formula n=h/h'
When light travels from air to glass it is called refraction. As it travels, the light ray slows down and bends towards the normal. The normal is a line drawn at right angles to the boundary of the medium.
The "normal" to a surface or a boundary is the direction perpendicular to it. Within the scope of this discussion, it has nothing to do with refractive index.
Yes, at the critical angle, all of the light will reflect, and will not leave the medium.
Light refracts when it travels from 1 medium to another.if it travels from denser to rarer medium,it bends away from the normal ,which is the perpendicular drawn at a point on the interface of both the surfaces where the light is incident.else it travels towards the normal.air can be considered to be a rarer medium as compared to water.
By using travelling microscope and formula n=h/h'
When light travels from air to glass it is called refraction. As it travels, the light ray slows down and bends towards the normal. The normal is a line drawn at right angles to the boundary of the medium.
The waves are refracted towards the normal (ie towards the line perpendicular to the surface).
The "normal" to a surface or a boundary is the direction perpendicular to it. Within the scope of this discussion, it has nothing to do with refractive index.
Yes, at the critical angle, all of the light will reflect, and will not leave the medium.
the angle between the refracted ray and the normal
If one considers reflective indicies, if the reflective index of the second medium (n2) is larger than the first (n1), the ray bends towards the normal. This means that n2 > n1Since n is defined as c/v, we know that the speed of light is greater in the first medium. Thus, when light changes speed from fast to slow, it bends towards the normal.
example from your business or industry that seems to reflect the normal distribution
refraction is when light travels from a more dense medium to a less dense medium (or vice versa) and bends away from the normal (more to less) or towards the normal (less to more!!) hope i helped!!
Light refracts when it travels from 1 medium to another.if it travels from denser to rarer medium,it bends away from the normal ,which is the perpendicular drawn at a point on the interface of both the surfaces where the light is incident.else it travels towards the normal.air can be considered to be a rarer medium as compared to water.
In which the index of refraction is higher for short wavelengths and lower for long wavelengths.
Yes. When a wavefront enters a denser optical medium (something with a higher refractive index) it slows down. Imagine an axle with a wheel at each end. If the axle crosses into mud on one end, that end will slow down and the axle will turn towards the mud. Here the axle represents the wave front. Similarly, a wave will turn towards the more optically dense medium, which is the same as bending towards the normal.