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CARBOHYDRATES

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15y ago

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What does insulin cause the liver to change glucose into?

Insulin causes the glucose in your blood to enter the cells for energy. It does not cause the liver to change glucose into anything. Your liver does, however, store extra sugar in the form of glucagon.


What molecule is stored in the liver to be used for extra energy?

Glycogen is the molecule stored in the liver for extra energy. When the body needs a quick source of energy, glycogen can be broken down into glucose to be used by the body's cells.


Where is glucose-6-phosphatase located in liver cells?

glucose-6-phosphatase is not found in the liver. it is found in the muscles


What is the difference between insulin and glucagon?

Insulin signals blood cells like liver and muscle cells. These are used to accelerate the conversion of glucose to glycogen that's stored in the liver. Glucagon attach themselves to liver cells telling them to convert glycogen to glucose and to release glucose into the blood.


What is During digestion excess glucose is stored in liver cells and muscle cells in what form?

Excess glucose is stored in liver cells and muscle cells in the form of glycogen. When blood glucose levels are high, insulin signals these cells to take up glucose and convert it into glycogen for storage. This glycogen can later be broken down back into glucose when energy is needed.


What hormone causes liver cells to release glucose?

The hormone glucagon stimulates the liver to release glucose into the blood when glucose levels are low.


What is the difference in the use of muscle glycogen and liver glycogen?

Liver glycogen can easily produce glucose by glycogenolysis and that can be used by local cells for respiration. but as muscle cells lack Glucose-6-phosphate , in muscle glycogen cannot get transferred to glucose and hence cannot be used locally.


What hormone promotes storage of glucose by the liver?

Insulin is the hormone that promotes the storage of glucose by the liver. It signals liver cells to take up glucose from the bloodstream and convert it into glycogen for storage.


Name one hormone and state its function?

* Insulin - released by pancreas - encourages liver and muscle cells to absorb glucose from the blood; stimulates the conversion of glucose ----> glycogen in liver/muscle cells.


Liver cells and muscle are able store chains of glucose in a molecule are call?

Liver cells store chains of glucose in a molecule called glycogen, while muscle cells store glucose in the form of glycogen as well. Glycogen acts as a reserve of energy that can be broken down into glucose when needed for energy production.


Animals store glucose in the form of in liver and muscle cells?

GLYCOGEN


Animals store glucose in the form of in liver and muscle cells.?

GLYCOGEN