No.
Past simple and present simple are called simple because they have only one verb - a main verb, no auxiliary verbs.
[object Object]
subject transitive verb indirect object direct object
Pigs (direct object).
Pirate (direct object).
Merchant (direct object).
Light (accusative direct object).
This is how you can distinguish/recognize the indirect object from the direct object.The indirect object always goes before the direct object. (direct object is bold / indirect subject is italics)I gave Jim the book.The indirect object can be changed into a phrase beginning with to.I gave the book to Jim
The direct object is 'pen', which she gave to Alex. If Alex were the direct object, the phrase 'Jennifer gave Alex...' would mean that she gave Alex to someone or something.
A bull (accusative/direct object case).
It isn't quite clear what you mean with "direct speed". Any time an object moves, it has speed.
Miller (accusative direct object).
Villam means house in the accusative case (direct object).