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Is the number of valence electrons equal to the number of protons?
No, the number of valence electrons is not always equal to the number of protons. The number of valence electrons is determined by the group number of an element on the periodic table, while the number of protons is the atomic number of the element.
Does an element's number of valence electrons equals the element's number of protons?
Only hydrogen and helium have the stated property. For all heavier elements than these two, the number of valence electrons is less than the total number of electrons, which must be the same as the number of protons in all neutral atoms.
Does the valence electrons equal the number of protons?
No, the number of valence electrons does not necessarily equal the number of protons in an atom. The number of valence electrons is determined by the group number of the element in the periodic table, while the number of protons is the atomic number of the element.
What element has 2 valence electrons and 4 protons?
The element with 2 valence electrons and 4 protons is beryllium. Beryllium has an atomic number of 4, indicating it has 4 protons in its nucleus. The valence electrons are the outermost electrons in an atom, and beryllium has 2 valence electrons in its outer energy level.
Are valence electrons the number of protons?
Only for hydrogen and helium are these two numbers the same. All other elements have at least two non-valence electrons, and the total number of electrons must be equal to the number of protons. Therefore, in all elements except hydrogen and helium, the number of valence electrons is less than the number of protons.
When is an atom neutral When mass number equals number of protons equals number of electrons or when atomic number equals number of protons equals number of electrons?
An atom is neutral when the number of protons in the nucleus equals the number of electrons surrounding the nucleus. This means that the atom has no overall charge, as the positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons. The mass number, which is the sum of protons and neutrons, does not necessarily impact the neutrality of the atom.
What is the valence number for helium?
He has 2 valence electrons. Look on a periodic table. It will show He only has 2 protons and the number of protons and electrons is equal. It is an exception to the rule of group numbers corresponding to valence numbers.
What is the number of protons in the nucleus or the number the electrons in the energy levels called?
The number of protons in the nucleus is called the atomic number and is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom.
In a neutral atom the number of electrons equals the number of what?
The number of electrons should equal the number of protons, otherwise you have an ion.
How many protons electrons and valence electrons does na have?
Sodium's atomic number is 11. To be neutral then, it must have 11 protons and 11 electrons. Since sodium is in group 1, it has 1 valence electron.
How many electrons are in the mass number of 111 and protons of 50?
There are 50 electrons. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons.
What element has 6 valence electrons and 52 protons in the nucleus?
The element with 6 valence electrons and 52 protons in the nucleus is tellurium, which has the atomic number 52.
