double bond
double bond between carbon atoms.
When ethene reacts with hydrogen, ethane is formed. This process is known as hydrogenation and is a type of addition reaction that converts a double bond in ethene to a single bond in ethane.
Both ethane and ethene have the same number of carbon atoms per molecule, which is two. However, the difference lies in the type of bonds between the carbon atoms - ethane has single bonds, while ethene has a double bond.
C. ethyne is the most reactive due to its triple bond, which allows for a greater degree of unsaturation and reactivity compared to ethane and ethene.
Ethene can react with concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) to form ethyl hydrogen sulfate, which is soluble in sulfuric acid. Ethane, being a saturated hydrocarbon, does not undergo this reaction with sulfuric acid and thus does not dissolve in it.
Methyl bromide can be converted to ethane through a nucleophilic substitution reaction using a strong base like sodium or potassium hydroxide. The reaction involves the displacement of the bromine atom by a hydroxide ion to form ethyl alcohol, which can then be further dehydrated to form ethene. Ethene can undergo hydrogenation to yield ethane.
Both ethene and ethane contain two carbons. Ethene has a double bond between its two carbons while ethane has a single bond. Because of this, ethane contains six hydrogen atoms, but ethene only contains four.
ethene is a gas
ethene
Combustion.
Polyethylene is the polymer formed when lots of ethane molecules are joined together through a process called polymerization. It is a widely used plastic material in various applications due to its versatility and flexibility.
Both ethane and ethene have the same number of carbon atoms per molecule, which is two. However, the difference lies in the type of bonds between the carbon atoms - ethane has single bonds, while ethene has a double bond.
C. ethyne is the most reactive due to its triple bond, which allows for a greater degree of unsaturation and reactivity compared to ethane and ethene.
Ethane can be converted to ethene (ethylene) through a process called dehydrogenation. This reaction involves removal of two hydrogen atoms from adjacent carbon atoms in ethane, resulting in the formation of a double bond between the carbon atoms.
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Ethene can react with concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) to form ethyl hydrogen sulfate, which is soluble in sulfuric acid. Ethane, being a saturated hydrocarbon, does not undergo this reaction with sulfuric acid and thus does not dissolve in it.
Pyrolysis to convert the ethane to ethene. The add Alkaline Pottasium permanganate solution.
Ethane has two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms (C2H6). It is a flammable gas and is a saturated molecule, meaning that each carbon atom has four bonds linked to 4 other atoms. Methane (CH4), propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10) are similar molecules and all are flammable gases. Ethene has two carbon atoms and four hydrogen atoms (C2H4). It is also a gas but it is an unsaturated molecule: the two carbon atoms are linked by a double bond. Ethene molecules can join together into a single, long molecule. The result is a string of carbon atoms that each have two hydrogen atoms attached and are also linked to two other carbon atoms. This is polythene or polyethelene, a simple polymer that is used for plastic bags among other things. The ability to form into long chains is due to the double bond between the carbon atoms in the ethene molecule.