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A Table of Specification (TOS) is a blueprint for creating a test or exam. It outlines the content areas or topics to be covered by the test and the level of cognitive complexity or skill required for each item. Here's an example of a simple Table of Specification for a hypothetical mathematics test:
Content Area Cognitive Level Number of Items
Basic Arithmetic Remember 5
Understand 3
Apply 2
Algebraic Equations Understand 4
Apply 3
Geometry Understand 3
Apply 4
Analyze 2
Statistics Apply 3
Analyze 3
Evaluate 2
In this example:
Content Area: This column lists the main topics or content areas of the test, such as Basic Arithmetic, Algebraic Equations, Geometry, and Statistics.
Cognitive Level: This column indicates the level of cognitive complexity or skill required for each item within the content area. Common cognitive levels include Remember, Understand, Apply, Analyze, Evaluate, and Create (following Bloom's Taxonomy).
Number of Items: This column specifies the number of test items or questions allocated to each combination of content area and cognitive level.
This Table of Specification helps ensure that the test adequately covers all content areas and assesses students' understanding and application of the material at various cognitive levels. It also helps maintain the balance of the test and ensures its validity and reliability.
What else can I help you with?
A sample of table of specification?
Sample format of Table of Specification
Can a teacher have a test without table of specification?
I am not sure what you mean about a " table of specification." A teacher can have a test on any subject he or she teaches.
What are disadvantages of table of specifications?
What are disadvantage of specification table
What are two forms of table of specification?
Two forms of table of specification is table form and bulleted list. A bulleted list has a bullet or "dot" next to each point.
Can you give me an example of table of specification in filipino?
You can find some pictures of this online. There would be diagrams and other examples in an image search.
Table of specification?
A table of specification is a chart or table that describes topics that are going to be covered on a test. It gives a summary of the topics and how much weight each section of the test will have on the test grade.
Why is necessary to prepare a table of specification?
It is necessary to prepare a table of specification because this table allows the teacher to determine how much time is required to focus on each subject of the test. The table offers a map of the amount of effort that will be placed into each subject.
Sample table of specification for a language test?
ok wait!
What is an example of specification?
a special training
What are the two forms of table of specification?
The two forms of a table of specification are the content balancing form, which organizes topics based on their relative importance or weight, and the cognitive complexity form, which categorizes items based on the cognitive levels they require, such as recall, application, or analysis.
Definition of table of specification?
to ensure the valid measure of the must rational objective and course contents.we use representative samples of pupils performance in each of the area to be measured the instrument that that is widely used for this purpose is called table of specification.
One way table of specification?
A one-way table of specification is a systematic way to outline the topics or content areas to be covered in a test or assessment. It typically includes the list of topics or learning objectives to be tested and the weight or distribution of points assigned to each topic, providing a clear overview of what will be covered and how marks will be allocated. It helps ensure that the assessment aligns with the intended learning outcomes.
