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Fish are a paraphyletic group: that is, any clade containing all fish also contains the tetrapods, which are not fish. For this reason, groups such as the "Class Pisces" seen in older reference works are no longer used in formal classifications.

Fish are classified into the following major groups:

  • Subclass Pteraspidomorphi (early jawless fish)
  • Class Thelodonti
  • Class Anaspida
  • (unranked) Cephalaspidomorphi (early jawless fish)
    • (unranked) Hyperoartia or Petromyzontida
      • Petromyzontidae (lampreys)
    • Class Galeaspida
    • Class Pituriaspida
    • Class Osteostraci
  • Infraphylum Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates)
    • Class Placodermi (armoured fishes, extinct)
    • Class Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fish)
    • Class Acanthodii (spiny sharks, extinct)
    • Superclass Osteichthyes (bony fish)
      • Class Actinopterygii (ray-finned fish)
        • Subclass Chondrostei
          • Order Acipenseriformes (sturgeons and paddlefishes)
          • Order Polypteriformes (reedfishes and bichirs).
        • Subclass Neopterygii
          • Infraclass Holostei (gars and bowfins)
          • Infraclass Teleostei (many orders of common fishes)
      • Class Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fish)
        • Subclass Coelacanthimorpha (coelacanths)
        • Subclass Dipnoi (lungfish)

Some palaeontologists consider that Conodonta are chordates, and so regard them as primitive fish. For a fuller treatment of classification, see the vertebrate article.

The various fish groups taken together account for more than half of the known vertebrates. There are almost 28,000 known extant species of fish, of which almost 27,000 are bony fish, with the remainder being about 970 sharks, rays, and chimeras and about 108 hagfishes and lampreys.[12] A third of all of these species are contained within the nine largest families; from largest to smallest, these families are Cyprinidae,Gobiidae, Cichlidae, Characidae, Loricariidae, Balitoridae, Serranidae, Labridae, and Scorpaenidae. On the other hand, about 64 families are monotypic, containing only one species. It is predicted that the eventual number of total extant species will be at least 32,500.[13]

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14y ago
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14y ago

Brackish water makes a habitat for fish like:
Arrowhead Puffer Fish
Black Fin Shark, White Tip Shark Catfish
Columbian Shark, White Tip Shark Catfish
Fahaka Puffer Fish
Fan Dancer Goby
Figure Eight Puffer Fish
Finger Fish, Mono. Sebae
Freshwater Dwarf Puffer Fish
Freshwater Flounder X
Gar, Silver Needlenose
Goby, Fan Dancer
Green Scats
Mbu Puffer Fish
Monos., Monodactylus
Needle Nose Gar (Needlenose)
Puffer Fish
Orange Chromide Cichlid X
Red Eye Puffer Fish
Scats
Sebae, Monodactylus
Silver Needle Nose (Needlenose) Gar

Mudskipper

Archerfish

Lung-fish

Tilapia

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11y ago

Many species can survive in slightly saline (brackish) water. Some examples are; Largemouth bass, bluegill, flounder, gray and speckled seatrout, killifish, American eel, striped bass, sea robin, flyer, redfin pickerel.

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12y ago

Angelfish,butterflyfish,clownfish,damselfish,tangs,and wrasses are all good examples of tropical marine fish.

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11y ago

Clown Fish

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Q: What fish can be found in brackish water?
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Does a garr fish live in brackish water?

they can be dripped into brackish water tanks


Does a blow fish live in fresh water?

The blow fish species are often found in saltwater environments. Some species can tolerate brackish water.


Can sharks live in brackish water?

YES! Bull sharks mainly stay in brackish waters. They have the ability to swim up the river. Bull sharks have been found at the end of the Mississippi river in the Northern Part of America.


What is most likely to contain brackish water?

Brackish water is found anywhere fresh water mixes with sea water. Where rivers meet the ocean in bays or deltas is a common locus for brackish water.


What is the name of a fish that goes between salt water and fresh water?

Brackish?


Can tropical fish live wth brackish fish?

Tropical and brackish are not mutually exclusive. Tropical means warm, and brackish means somewhat salty. Many brackish fish ARE tropical, and many tropical fish are brackish. You can keep tropical brackish fish with other tropical brackish fish, if they have the same temperment and will not harm or eat eachother. You can keep some brackish fish with some freshwater tropicals, and similarly you can keep some brackish fish with some marine tropicals. There are no wide open set of principles for brackish fish compatability beyond those that I have just illustrated.


Do flounder live in salt and fresh water?

Flounders are saltwater fish, some can be kept temporarily in brackish water.


What is brackish water ecosystem?

Brackish water is flat and salty.


What is an area of water where there is both salt and fresh water?

In an area where there is both salt water and fresh water, the water is called brackish.


What kind of fish has a pig snout and swims in the French Broad River?

Pigfish are members of the grunt family of fish that are frequently found in the coastal waters of North and South Carolina. Although most are salt water fish, there are some brackish and fresh water varieties.


Can flounders live in salt water and fresh water?

Flounders are Saltwater Fish, some can be kept temporarily in brackish water.


Are frogs and alligator found in salt water?

Not normally. They are both fresh water organisms, but both are often found in brackish water.