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On an atomic scale, atoms are constantly vibrating. This vibration along with the electronic orbitals of the atom limit the minimum distance between two atoms. With increase in temperature the amplitude of this vibration increases. This leads to an increase in the minimum distance. This increase in the minimum distance manifests itself as an increase in the volume at a macroscopic scale.

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14y ago
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11y ago

Increasing temperature will cause the pressure to increase.

This is because increasing the temperature will cause the gas particles to move faster. Since they are moving faster they will collide with the walls of the container more often (and with a larger force). Pressure is a result of these collisions with the walls of the container. The more collisions the higher the pressure.

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Q: Explain how a change in temperature affects the pressure inside a container?
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