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circulatory pressure
Atria is simply the plural of atrium
Auricle is an anatomical extension of the atrium. So auricle is the part of atrium.
The atrium was the entrance hall for Roman important buildings. This is different from an ordinary hall from a random building. This is the main difference.
The vena cava allows blood to enter the right atrium. Unlike the rest of the heart, there are no valves separated the vena cava and right atrium. However blood backflow is not an issue because the pressure difference between the right atrium and the vena cava is not great, and when the heart pumps it partially compresses the vena cava.
Some valves lie between the atria and some valves lie between the atrium and the ventricle
This is caused by a difference in pressure: higher pressure in the ventricle than in the atrium. As the atrium contraction finishes filling the ventricle with blood, the equalization of pressure allows the valve to fold back toward the atrium. The beginning of the contraction of the ventricular cardiac muscle causes higher pressure in the ventricle than the atrium, and this seals the valve shut. The valve opens again as the ventricle relaxes, and the atrium, filled again with blood, begins another contraction.
There will be higher pressure in the left atrium, when there is mitral stenosis. There will dilatation of the left atrium as well as there will hypertrophy of the left atrium. There will raise in the pulmonary veins. This will lead to pulmonary edema. This will eventually lead to high pressure in pulmonary arteries. That is called as pulmonary hypertension. The pressure in right ventricle will increase. Then the pressure in the right atrium will increase. Then the pressure in the systemic venous side will increase. This will lead to right sided heart failure.
strong then the right atrium but not as strong as the left ventricle because the left atrium deals with a higher pressure in comparison to the right atrium. The walls of the posterior left atrium are smooth, this part receives the 4 pulmonary veins The wall of the anterior left atrium contain musculi pectinati, small ridges in the wall Unlike in the right atrium there is no definitive division between the two
central venous pressure
A pig's heart is very similar to the human heart in that it has 4 chambers while an amphibian heart has only 3 chambers. The pulmonary system in an amphibian is low pressure and has only an atrium.
The atria are the two upper chambers and the ventricles are the two lower chambers.