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Explain why the molar volume of a gas at RTP is greater than that of the gas at STP?
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
At RTP the assumed temperature is 293ºK, at STP the assumed temperature is 273ºK. The formula used for this is Pressure x Volume = moles x ideal gas constant x Temperature. So Volume = (moles x ideal gas constant x temperature) / Pressure Assuming Pressure and moles stays constant... Volume at RTP = ( 1 mole x 8.31451 x 293 K ) / ( 101.325 Pa) Volume at RTP = 24.0429 Volume at RTP = 24.0dm^3 Volume at STP = ( 1 mole * 8.31451 * 273 K ) / ( 101.325 Pa) Volume at STP = 22.4017 Volume at STP = 22.4dm^3
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
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