Each atom has a charged center (nuclei) with the positive electric charge and electron(s) rotates around this center with the negative electric charge.
Rutherford presented the nuclear model of atom first.
The nuclear atom differs from the uniform sphere model, because they both are made from different atoms because of the elements.
nuclear atom
Rutherford
scientist accepted bohr's model as a useful explanation (apex)
a nucleus in an electron cloud.
Ernest Rutherford created the nuclear model of an atom!
The nuclear model of the atom was proposed by Ernest Rutherford in 1911. This model suggested that an atom has a small, dense nucleus containing positively charged protons and neutral neutrons, surrounded by negatively charged electrons in empty space.
The nuclear model of the atom suggests that an atom is mostly empty space with a small, dense nucleus at the center. The volume of an atom is therefore primarily occupied by this empty space, with the nucleus accounting for a very small portion of the total volume.
scientist accepted bohr's model as a useful explanation (apex)
Ernest Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom in 1911, based on his gold foil experiment results. He demonstrated that the positive charge of an atom is concentrated in a small nucleus at its center, with electrons orbiting around it.
The "plum pudding" (as they called it) model suggest's that the electrons were dispersed throughout the atom. Where as the nuclear model has positively charged protons which are present in the center of an atom (called the nucleus)