As the gas is pushed into the balloon the internal pressure increases, to reduce this pressure the rubbery material expands to increase the volume and ultimately reduce the pressure. Once the balloon is filled with CO2 and the knot is tied the balloon will probably sink this is because CO2 is more dense than air.
The sugar is needed as food for the yeast. The yeast gives off carbon dioxide as it digests the sugar. The carbon dioxide could be used to inflate the balloon. Without the sugar, the yeast remains dormant and does not give off carbon dioxide.
A hydrogen balloon will deflate the fastest because molecules of hydrogen are the smallest and thus will more easily slip through the latex of the balloon. The carbon dioxide-filled balloon will deflate the slowest because these molecules are the biggest, and thus will have more trouble escaping the tiny pores in the balloon.
The gas commonly used in balloons is helium. It is lighter than air, which causes the balloon to float when it is filled with helium.
Its a compound and a pure chemical substance
Imagine inhaling to blow in a balloon. You will take in air, hold it in your mouth and blow it into the balloon. Some of it will be the carbon dioxide you were exhaling but most of it will be the air you just breathed in. So, the gas inside the balloon will be a mixture, that is, air.
A balloon with CO2 instead of helium or hydrogen
Because, carbon dioxide is heavier than air whereas helium is lighter than air.
Carbon dioxide, the air we have in us that we breath out. Carbon dioxide doesn't make the balloon float in the air, while Helium does.
Goldsmiths use blowing pipes for the carbon dioxide to escape. If the carbon dioxide remains in its place it cuts of the supply of oxygen because carbon dioxide is heavier than oxygen
No. helium is released in outer air but does not lose or change its chemical formula
By blowing into a test tube of bicarbonate of soda, this should turn cloudy if carbon dioxide is present
well since we breathe in oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide, it would have to be carbon Dioxide
When you fill by blowing into it, it up it's nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, a bit of water vapor and trace amounts of other gases. . But to make it float you fill it with helium.
The sugar is needed as food for the yeast. The yeast gives off carbon dioxide as it digests the sugar. The carbon dioxide could be used to inflate the balloon. Without the sugar, the yeast remains dormant and does not give off carbon dioxide.
Natural air is always a mixture, and more or less homogenous in its major constituents. However, if the balloon was inflated by mouth, it will have less oxygen and more carbon dioxide than the air outside the balloon, which is also a mixture.
A hydrogen balloon will deflate the fastest because molecules of hydrogen are the smallest and thus will more easily slip through the latex of the balloon. The carbon dioxide-filled balloon will deflate the slowest because these molecules are the biggest, and thus will have more trouble escaping the tiny pores in the balloon.
The balloon inflates with carbon dioxide because mixing baking soda and vinegar causes a chemical reaction between the acetic acid in vinegar and sodium bicarbonate in baking soda. Once the reaction completes its first step, the product is carbonic acid that decomposes into carbon dioxide and water. When the entire reaction is complete sodium acetate, water, and carbon dioxide remain. The carbon dioxide is the gas that fills the balloon.