A common platform for coffins is called a catafalque. It is a raised structure used during funerals or memorial services to display the casket or coffin.
Stone coffins in Egypt are generally referred to as sarcophagi. Sarcophagi were used to house the bodies of Pharaohs and other prominent individuals in ancient Egypt. They were often beautifully decorated and intricately carved to depict religious scenes and symbols.
Caskets are generally made of two types of material, wood and metal.
In the wider sense of the words, yes; in the narrower sense, no.
Both are funeral receptacles for dead persons. A sarcophagus (an ancient Greek word meaning "flesh eating limestone") is a funeral receptacle which typically is made of stone. In most cases the sarcophagus is placed above the ground so that the carvings and inscriptions, which oftentimes ornament the outside, can be seen. A casket or coffin is usually placed in a grave below the ground. In cemeteries with boggy or flooded ground the casket might be placed in a tomb above the ground, though. In a way, these tombs can be regarded as big sarcophagi.
Sometimes a casket is called - somewhat incorrectly - a sarcophagus. In the US for example. the National Casket Company of Boston manufactured in the 20th century a cast bronze casket called "Sarcophagus". A somewhat modified new version of this luxury design is currently produced by the York-Matthews company under the type designation "Pharaoh Sarcophagus". These are by far the most expensive caskets available and with some 1200 lbs they also approach the enormous weight of stone sarcophagi.
Yes, the dead are buried with their coffin. The body stays in the coffin regardless of whether the person is buried or cremated.
The sacred cloth which covers the casket during the Christian funeral service is a pall.
The expression has its origin in the Latin word "pallium", meaning cloak.
The use of a pall for covering the coffin began in the Middle Ages; originally the palls had bright colors and featured religious patterns like crosses and other holy symbols. Later more simple black and eventually white palls came in use. The white color, which dominates nowadays, symbolizes the clothes worn at baptism - death being regarded as the birth of man into a new, eternal life and as the Christian's way to resurrection. From a Christian perspective, the fact that one and the same pall is used for all deceased without regard to their social standing should be understood as a symbol of the Christian faith in the equality of all men before God. In the church - before God - the differences of the cheap and expensive, simple and lavish caskets as well as those of rich an poor deceased disappear under the cover of one and the same holy cloth because these differences are without any importance in the eyes of God. The pall is placed upon the casket as soon as it enters the church and it will remain on the coffin during church ceremonies. The pall will be removed either when the casket leaves the church or at the graveside respectively in the crematory just before the final disposition of the casket with the body in it.
Vampires do not exist they're only in movies to make it scarier. The first reference to a vampire sleeping in a coffin was in the 1931 movie Dracula. The first reference to vampires sleeping in anything other than a bad was in Bram Stoker's novel Dracula.
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A few of the more famous vampires were shown sleeping in their coffins which has given rise to the stereotype. This is simply because that was where they found themselves when they woke up and it is comfortable and convenient and they certainly paid enough for it, so why not continue sleeping there? Some have a great sense of tradition and family pride and that it as proper for them to continue with the heirloom. In fact, a vampire has no real need to sleep in his (or her) coffin.
Alternate Viewpoint:
I believe vampires do exist. They're not like the ones that you see in the movies though. These people actually choose to drink blood as a preference and live the lifestyle based on what they've seen in movies.
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Just one. Napoleon was buried on St Helena, but his body was later reburied in Paris on the banks of the Seine. He wish to be cremated was not respected. He is now interred in a sarcaphagus under the dome in Les Invalides in Paris, France.
They have a lift that goes around the body and lifts it off the table into the casket
Most likely to protect the graves from grave robber.
The first coffin is tin, the second mahogany, the third and fourth lead, the fifth ebony, and the sixth porphyry. Porphyry simply means stone.
After his body was embalmed the number off coffins fulfilled a number of purposes: Led-lined coffins can prevent complete decomposition of the body, other layers are for security of the body and the final elaborate coffin acts as symbolism that this person was of great importance.
It is said that in the olden days if the dead was innocent the coffin door would open but if they were guilty and were going to go to hell they would try and open the wrong side and then they would lose their souls for all eternity. And we have continued this tradition not even realizing it.
Catholics bury their dead for the same reason other people bury their dead. After a few days they begin to decay and raise quite a stink, not to mention the possibility of being a source of disease.
The ancient Egyptians were the first to use coffins in burying their dead. Their coffins were called sarcophagi and were made of stone.
Only those caskets are air (and water) tight which are "sealer" caskets, meaning that they are provided with a rubber like sealing gasket between the lid and the base of the caskets. Usually only metal caskets can be sealer caskets.
King Tutankhaten had 4 coffins. They were all made of wood, which was then heavily decorated on the outside with both paint and gold leaf. One of Tut's coffins was made partly of gold. That was the coffin that they put Tut in when he died. The head of that coffin was made of pure gold decorated with stones and colored glass.
The Egyptians mummified the dead because they believed the persons soul would leave the body at death and return. The soul needed to be able to recognize the body to live forever and therefore they used the mummification process.
In Egyptian religion, people did not believe there was one all-powerful deity. There were some gods who were considered more powerful than others, but nearly every family had a particular god, and some carried a small statue (shawabti) of that god with them for protection. When a person died, their family felt it was important to make sure the tomb was welcoming to the family's god. Egyptians thus put not just the mummified body of the deceased in the coffin or crypt. They put small items of furniture or jewelry or other things that would help the deity to recognize the deceased as a loyal believer, and thus welcome him or her to the afterlife.
In the tombs of kings they were put there so that the deceased would be able to eat in the afterlife (as they believed they lived on after death). If it was a temple of a god offerings would be made in reverence to please the gods as the ancient Egytians thought that by angering them their crops would fail; Egypt is a volatile place to live after all.
I don't no
3. The two innermost sarcophagi can be found at Cairo museum today but the outermost still holds Tutankhamen's mummy, still in Egypt
A hermetic seal is one which is basically airtight. So a hermetically-sealed zinc-lined coffin is an airtight coffin with a zinc coating on the inside.
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