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vegetables containing high in vitamin K
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What are the symptoms of atrial fibrillation?
Symptoms of atrial fibrillation include weakness, decreased blood pressure, confusion, lightheadedness, shortness of breath and chest pain. Those experiencing any of these symptoms are advised to seek medical consultation and advice.
what is a good diet for and adhd patient?
Some great foods to eat would be fish, green salads, and healthy proteins. Foods to avoid would be; foods high in sugar, foods with lots of additives, and caffeine.
Recommended food for a chickenpox patient?
Vegetables!!. Also, drink a lot of water. Avoid junk foods, oily foods and sugar since it would worsen the condition.
Which type of food can take liver operated patient?
After a liver operation, it's best for the patient to eat healthy foods that are easily digested and to avoid a lot of protein and carbs.
Heart Diseases and Atrial Fibrillation?
Atrial fibrillation doesn't necessarily produce any symptoms. Patients can be suffering from this irregular heartbeat condition and never know they have it. But there are some common symptoms that people will notice and when they do, they have a very important reason to visit their primary care physicians. One symptom is for patients to suddenly begin to experience a very fast heartbeat without having performed any particularly heavy exercise. They may also feel tired and as if they lack their normal amount of energy. These patients may also feel as if they are lightheaded or dizzy. They may have uncomfortable feelings within the chest area such as pressure, tightness or pain and may have difficulty breathing. The above symptoms can be related to other medical maladies but if the patient has other heart conditions, they may be associated with atrial fibrillation. Some of these conditions are hypertension, a hardening of the arteries, heart valve disease, a recent operation on the heart, have some form of lung disease, have heart failure, have been diagnosed with cardiomyopathy, have congenital heart disease or a blood clot in the lungs. If patients have any of these conditions and have experienced the symptoms listed above, they will want to inform their doctors about it. People who have the above conditions can prevent the extra occurrence of atrial fibrillation if they begin to follow a healthy diet. The first thing they can do is increase the amount of fruits and vegetables they consume. They must be sure to eat foods low in salt such as whole grains and eat more foods that are high in fiber. They must not eat foods that are high in saturated fat such as fried chicken, cakes, pies, cookies, pretzels and potato chips. Eating healthier foods actively decrease people's blood pressure. It will be an impetus to lowering the patients' cholesterol. If patients keep their healthy habits going, it will also help them maintain their weight and they will be able to better control their diabetes if they have it. It just puts people in a healthier state altogether. Making the changes in their diets will help people with other heart issues to prevent the development of atrial fibrillation, but those who don't currently have these issues don't have to wait until they do to become healthier. Eating a heart healthy diet can help people avoid these heart problems in the first place, and they lower their chances of also contracting diabetes, having strokes or suffering heart attacks.
Which type of diet would be best for a patient who has had the gallbladder removed?
Broth, jell-o and other soft foods. Avoid fatty things.
What foods should and shouldn't a Fibromyalgia patient eat?
Foods to avoid include; caffeine, sugars, aspartame, yeast and gluten and fatty foods. Foods that are safe and healthy to take include; fruits and vegetables, lean protein, whole grains and nuts/seeds.
Atrial fibrillation/flutter?
DefinitionAtrial fibrillation/flutter is a heart rhythm disorder (arrhythmia). It usually involves a rapid heart rate that is not regular.Alternative NamesAuricular fibrillation; A-fibCauses, incidence, and risk factorsArrhythmias are caused by problems with the heart's normal electrical conduction system.Normally, the four chambers of the heart (two atria and two ventricles) contract (squeeze) in an orderly way. When this happens, your heart is able to pump the blood your body needs without working any harder than it needs to.The electrial impulse that signals your heart to contract begins in the sinoatrial node (also called the sinus node or SA node). This node is your heart's natural pacemaker.The signal leaves the SA node and travels through the two upper chambers (atria).Then the signal passes through another node (the AV node), and finally, through the lower chambers (ventricles).In atrial fibrillation, the electrical impulse of the heart is not regular. The atria are contracting very quickly and not in a regular pattern. This makes the ventricles beat abnormally, leading to an irregular (and usually fast) pulse. As a result, the heart may be working harder and may no longer be able to pump enough blood.In atrial flutter, the ventricles may beat very fast, but in a regular pattern.If the atrial fibrillation/flutter is part of a condition called sick sinus syndrome, the sinus node may not work properly. The heart rate may alternate between slow and fast. As a result, there may not be enough blood to meet the needs of the body.Atrial fibrillation can affect both men and women. It becomes more common with increasing age.Causes of atrial fibrillation include:Alcohol use (especially binge drinking)Congestive heart failureCoronary artery disease (especially after a heart attack or coronary artery bypasssurgery)Heart surgeryHigh blood pressure (hypertension)Hypertrophic cardiomyopathyMedicationsOveractive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism)PericarditisValvular heart disease (especially mitral stenosis and mitral regurgitation)SymptomsYou may not be aware that your heart is not beating in a normal pattern, especially if it has been occurring for some time.Symptoms may include:Pulse that feels rapid, racing, pounding, fluttering, or too slowPulse that feels regular or irregularSensation of feeling the heart beat (palpitations)Shortness of breathConfusionDizziness, light-headednessFaintingFatigueNote: Symptoms may begin or stop suddenly. This is because atrial fibrillation may stop or start on its own.Signs and testsThe health care provider may hear a fast heartbeat while listening to the heart with a stethoscope. The pulse may feel rapid, irregular, or both. The normal heart rate is 60 - 100, but in atrial fibrillation/flutter the heart rate may be 100 - 175. Blood pressure may be normal or low.An ECG shows atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter. Continuous ambulatory cardiac monitoring -- Holter monitor (24 hour test) -- may be necessary because the condition often occurs at some times but not others (sporadic).Tests to find underlying heart diseases may include:Coronary angiographyEchocardiogramElectrophysiologic study (EPS)Exercise treadmill ECGNuclear imaging testsTreatmentIn certain cases, atrial fibrillation may need emergency treatment to get the heart back into normal rhythm. This treatment may involve electrical cardioversion or intravenous (IV) drugs such as dofetilide, amiodarone, or ibutilide. Drugs are typically needed to keep the pulse from being too fast.Daily medications taken by mouth are used in two different ways:To slow the irregular heartbeat. These medications may include beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and digitalis.To keep atrial fibrillation from coming back. These medications may work well in many people, but they can have serious side effects. Many patients may go back to atrial fibrillation even while taking these medications.Blood thinners, such as heparin and warfarin (Coumadin) reduce the risk of a blood clot traveling in the body (such as a stroke). Because these drugs increase the chance of bleeding, not everyone will use them. Antiplatelet drugs such as aspirin or clopidogrel may also be prescribed. Your doctor will consider your age and other medical problems to decide which drug is best.A procedure called radiofrequency ablation can be used to destroy areas in your heart that may be causing your heart rhythm problems. Cardiac ablation procedures are done in a hospital laboratory by specially trained staff. Reasons why ablation may be done include:When medicines are not controlling the symptoms, or are causing side effectsWhen the condition will become dangerous if not treatedAs a possible cure for some patients with atrial flutterSome patients may need the radiofrequency ablation done directly on an area of the heart called the AV junction. Ablation of the AV junction leads to complete heart block. This condition needs to be treated with a permanent pacemaker.Expectations (prognosis)The disorder is usually controllable with treatment. Many people with atrial fibrillation do very well.Atrial fibrillation tends to become a chronic condition, however. It may come back even wtih treatment.ComplicationsFainting (syncope), if atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter cause the pulse to be too quick or slowHeart failureStroke, if clots break off and travel to the brain (drugs that thin the blood such as heparin and warfarin can reduce the risk)Calling your health care providerCall your health care provider if you have symptoms of atrial fibrillation or flutter.PreventionFollow the health care provider's recommendations for treating underlying disorders. Avoid binge drinking.ReferencesLafuente-Lafuente C, Mahe I, Extramiana F. Management of atrial fibrillation. BMJ. 2009;b5216.Dobrev D, Nattel S. New antiarrhythmic drugs for treatment of atrial fibrillation. Lancet. 2010;375:1212-1223.Crandall MA, Bradley DJ, Packer DL, Asirvatham SJ. Contemporary management of atrial fibrillation: update on anticoagulation and invasive management strategies. Mayo Clin Proc. 2009;84:643-662.Fuster V, Ryden LE, Cannom DS, Crijns HJ, Curtis AB, Ellenbogen KA, et al. American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines; European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines; European Heart Rhythm Association; Heart Rhythm Society. ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2006;114:e257-e354.Noheria A, Kumar A, Wylie JV Jr., Josephson ME. Catheter ablation vs. antiarrhythmic drug therapy for atrial fibrillation: a systematic review. Arch Intern Med. 2008;168:581-586.
What food to avoid for How do you avoid food?
Foods to avoid are flour and dairy. One can avoid these foods by preparing in advance and taking lunch such as fruit with them. Most fast foods contains flour, dairy and salt. If you make an effort to avoid these three foods you will also avoid fast food easily.
How can a nurse manage a patient with gout?
Inorder to avoid further urate crystals deposit to joints which normally occurs in patients with gout, simply instruct your patient to avoid foods that are high in uric acid such as legumes, beans, meat, dairy products, alcohol, coffee. Colchicine is drug of choice for gout. Instruct the patient about the side effects of colchicine.
Best foods to avoid and eat with ankylosing spondylitis?
Avoid foods high in starch
What foods should I avoid when taking an MAOI?
You should try to avoid sweet foods such as chocolate
