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How many alleles does a gamete have for each trait and is it a haploid or diploid?

A gamete carries one allele for each trait, making it haploid. Since gametes are sex cells that fuse during fertilization to form a zygote, which is diploid, they contain half the number of chromosomes as somatic cells.


Mendel's law of segregation states that an organism inherits two alleles for any given trait one from each parent?

Mendel's law of segregation states that each organism carries two alleles for a trait, one from each parent, and during gamete formation, these alleles segregate randomly into separate gametes. This results in each gamete carrying only one allele for a given trait.


What is the principle of independence party?

the law of independent assortment was formulated by Mendel. Alleles separate independently during the process of gamete production. The offspring show traits independent of the parents.


What principle helps to explain the reason behind why alleles for a single trait separate from each other when gametes are made to ensure that each gamete only carries one allele?

The principle that explains why alleles for a single trait separate during gamete formation is known as Mendel's Law of Segregation. This principle states that during the formation of gametes, the two alleles for a trait segregate, or separate, so that each gamete receives only one allele. This segregation occurs during meiosis, ensuring that offspring inherit one allele from each parent, thereby maintaining genetic diversity.


If the alleles for traits in pea plants did not segregate during gamete formation and offspring that were recessive for a trait could be produced only by crossing two plants that where recessive?

Yes.


Mendel's Law of segregation as it applies to the distribution of alleles in Gametes?

Mendel's Law of Segregation states that each individual has two alleles for a particular trait, and these alleles separate during gamete formation so that each gamete receives only one allele. This results in the random distribution of alleles into gametes and leads to genetic variation in offspring.


A trait controlled by four alleles is said to have?

A trait controlled by four alleles is said to have multiple alleles.


Where the alleles for a given trait are inherit from?

The alleles for a given trait are inherited from an individual's parents.


Where are alleles for a given trait inherited from?

The alleles for a given trait are inherited from an individual's parents.


What oranism has two different alleles for a trait?

An organism that possesses two different alleles for a trait is said to be heterozygous for that trait.


When a pair of chromosomes contains different alleles for a trait that trait is called a what when a trait has two identical alleles it is called?

2 different alelles - heterozygous Same alelles - homozygous


Mendel's theory says that an offspring never gets both trait-controllers from the same parent which of his laws state this?

Mendel's Law of Segregation states that each parent contributes only one allele for each trait to their offspring, and these alleles segregate during gamete formation. This means that offspring do not receive both trait-controlling alleles from the same parent.