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Iron - use a bunch of iron nails, wrapped many times with insulated copper wire, if making your own electromagnet.
Soft iron core
One of them is how many coils go around the electromagnet. also the amout of current flow< and the type of core material.
Its called an electromagnet
Use: More turns of wire A higher current A larger core area A core material with high permeability (soft iron instead of air for example)
Iron - use a bunch of iron nails, wrapped many times with insulated copper wire, if making your own electromagnet.
No, the electromagnet is not made weaker by making the core larger. It can be made weaker by decreasing its current and/or turns of coil.
Soft iron core
The magnetic field will be not be as strong. It will be weaker.
An electromagnet requires only two parts, a core of ferro-magnetic material and wires winding around it. The wires magnetize the core when current flows through them, and the core then creates the magnetic field which the electromagnet is intended to produce.
Every thing except a conducting wire, battery and a soft iron core is not needed for making an electromagnet
using a stronger ferromagnetic material for the core. :)
Electromagnet is a device consisting of a core of magnetic material such as iron, surrounded by a coil through which an electric current is passed to magnetize the core.
Well, it depends on the core you use, the thickness of the wire, how much the wire is coiled around the core, and especially the power supply.
Permeability of the medium, that too, if it is ferro-magnetic material then it gets increased to a larger extent and so the magnetic induction too increases enormously.
One of them is how many coils go around the electromagnet. also the amout of current flow< and the type of core material.
I cannot remember for sure, but in an electromagnet, an aluminum core would not have any permeability to add to the electromagnet's strength. An electromagnet is more efficient when a thicker core is used; it generates more power. The material you use should be prone to magnetism, as in attracted by permanent magnetic apparatuses or the such. So, an aluminum bar/core (cannot be magnetized), like you stated, wouldn't be the best choice for your magnet's core.