Methanol
Yes, sodium is more soluble in water than methanol. Sodium is a metal that reacts violently with water, producing sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Methanol is a polar molecule that can form hydrogen bonds with water, but it is not as soluble as sodium.
The OH on the end is slightly negative. Water is polar too, the hydrogens are positive and the oxygen is negative. Because both of the molecules have a net dipole movement (they have positive and negative ends) they attract each other and dissolve each other.
Practically insoluble in water, in glycerol, and in propane-1,2-diol, but soluble in varying proportions in certain organic solvents, depending upon the ethoxyl content. Ethyl cellulose containing less than 46-48% of ethoxyl groups is freely soluble in tetrahydrofuran, in methyl acetate, in chloroform, and in aromatic hydrocarbon ethanol mixtures. Ethylcellulose containing 46- 48% or more of ethoxyl groups is freely soluble in ethanol, in methanol, in toluene, in chloroform, and in ethyl acetate.
Ethanol is more soluble than hexane and benzene in water due to its polar nature. Hexane and benzene are nonpolar compounds and have low solubility in water.
Both methanol and ethanol can be used as antifreeze, but methanol is more commonly used due to its lower freezing point and better compatibility with engine materials. However, ethanol is also used as an antifreeze in some applications, particularly in countries where it is more readily available.
Soluble in acetone, dimethyl formamide, DMSO, dichloromethane, 100% ethanol or methanol; sparingly soluble in water.
Yes, sodium is more soluble in water than methanol. Sodium is a metal that reacts violently with water, producing sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Methanol is a polar molecule that can form hydrogen bonds with water, but it is not as soluble as sodium.
completely insoluble in water. soluble in 0.1N sodium hydroxide solution.
Potassium fluoride (KF) is soluble in alcohols such as methanol (CH3OH), ethanol (C2H5OH), and isopropanol (C3H7OH). It forms strong hydrogen bonds with the oxygen atoms in the alcohol molecules, allowing for solubility.
Sodium chloride is very soluble in water. For ethanol the term soluble is not so adequate: water and ethanol are totally miscible.
Methane is CH4 or H-CH3 Ethane is CH3-CH3 When compared to H- (in methane), the CH3- (methyl group in ethane) is more electron donating and hence ethane is more basic than methane.
The OH on the end is slightly negative. Water is polar too, the hydrogens are positive and the oxygen is negative. Because both of the molecules have a net dipole movement (they have positive and negative ends) they attract each other and dissolve each other.
yes, it is much more soluble in ethanol than in water.
Yes, PCP (phencyclidine) is slightly water soluble. However, it is more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and benzene.
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DDT is not very soluble in water. It is more soluble in organic solvents like benzene and ethanol.
Yes. Potassium iodide is readily soluble in ethanol and in methanol, the two most common alcohols. The saturation concentration is higher in methanol than in ethanol, i.e., you can dissolve more potassium iodide in the former than in the latter. Potassium iodide-alcohol solutions are widely used in the construction of electrolytic tilt sensors, which require a stable ionic solution for proper operation.