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To allow room for oil expansion and contraction. The transformer is completely filled with the oil and when it heats up under load or due to ambient temperatures, the oil has to have a place to go. In the event of colder weather or if the transformer is not under heavy load the oil cools and contracts creating a slight vacuum inside the tank. The conservator acts as a reservoir of oil that can then flow back into the tank so that no air enters it.
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoA conservator is a tank located above the transformer enclosure, whose purpose is to maintaining the oil level within the transformer, while allowing it to expand and contract due to variations in temperature.
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What are the causes for decomposition of transformer oil and how is this detected?
A major cause of decomposition of transformer oil is minor arcing within the transformer. Decomposition results in gas which bubbles towards the top of the transformer and upward into the conservatory tank. Between the transformer and conservator tank is a Buchholz relay, in which this gas collects, causing a mercury switch inside a float to initiate an alarm in the substation. This gas can be collected through a small pipe feeding from the Buchholz relay in order to have it analysed.
What is the rules as per transformer work?
Transformer works on the principle of Electromagnetic induction.
How do a transformer work and why they are necessary?
A transformer is an electrical device that takes electricity of one voltage and changes it into another voltage.
What is buchholz protection?
A Bucholz relay (device) is used where oil filled transformers have an overhead Conservator tank (to allow for the oil expanding and contracting due to temperature rising & falling) This device is fitted on the pipe linking the transformer tank to the conservator tank. The entry point of this pipe to the transformer should be the highest point of the main tank thus collecting any gases generated within the transformer. The outgoing pipe to the conservator tank is close to the bottom of the Bucholz device so as to accommodate the accumulation of any gases. These gases can be be drawn out and analyzed to give some indication as to the health status of the transformer core. The Bucholz device has two windows so as to allow the presence of gas to be verified visually. A small amount of gas trapped here will cause an internal float to fall and this can initiate an alarm. A second sensor is an internal flap which allows modest flows of oil up and down as heating and cooling. However a large volume of oil being forced through this flap will activate the flap and this can signify an internal fault. This signal is usually used to trip the circuit breakers on both windings so as to isolate the transformer immediately and possibly limit the damage.
How does auto transformer work with DC supply?
Transformers don't work with DC supplies - they only work on AC.
Does hermetically sealed transformer have a conservator?
no,hermetical transformers do not have conservator.
What are the physical parts of transformer?
Physicially it has transformer tank, conservator, bucholz relay , windings, oil
What use of conservator tank in transformer?
To enable the oil in the transformer tank to expand and contract with temperature changes.
What are the functions of Breather Conservator and Ventpipe?
A conservator is an oil tank, located above the transformer, whose function is to ensure that the oil level remains above the transformer, while allowing it to expand and contract with temperature. The breather/vent pipe allows air to be displaced from the conservator when the level rises, and to draw back in when the oil level falls.
Why silicon gel used in transformer?
A transformer is fitted with a 'breather' pipe, which allows the air within the transformer (or its conservator tank) to enter or leave, as the oil (coolant) level changes due to contraction or expansion. As the air inside the transformer tank (or conservator tank) must be kept dry, the breather pipe is fitted with a chamber containing silica gel crystals which dry any air drawn into the transformer.
What is the Transformer Breather?
A transformer breather is an acessory of an oil filled type transformer which is attached into the oil conservator tank; this serves as the breathing point of the unit, that when the insulating oil of the transformer gets heated up, it expands and goes back to the conservator tank and subsequently pushes the dry air out of the conservator tank through the breather which is filled with silica gel, when the oil cools down, it retracts and sucks fresh air from the athmosphere through the breather and from this point, the silica gel dries up the air that goes back in to the conservator tank. for a better understanding have a look at the following pic: http://www.csanyigroup.com/wp-content/uploads/posts/transformer-oil-diagnostics/img-1.jpg
What is the breather?
A transformer breather is an acessory of an oil filled type transformer which is attached into the oil conservator tank; this serves as the breathing point of the unit, that when the insulating oil of the transformer gets heated up, it expands and goes back to the conservator tank and subsequently pushes the dry air out of the conservator tank through the breather which is filled with silica gel, when the oil cools down, it retracts and sucks fresh air from the athmosphere through the breather and from this point, the silica gel dries up the air that goes back in to the conservator tank. for a better understanding have a look at the following pic: http://www.csanyigroup.com/wp-content/uploads/posts/transformer-oil-diagnostics/img-1.jpg
What is the purpose of breather in transformer?
To allow the transformer to "free breathe" and yet prevent any moisture from entering. The desiccant in the breather removes any moisture in the air before it enters the tank or conservator.
Why will or won't a transformer operate on AC?
transformer will work on ac
How do oil cooled transformers without conservator work?
Oil filled transformers without a conservator are usually distribution transformers with relatively-low kV.A ratings. The volume of oil in these transformers is comparatively low and there is no need to allow for any substantial expansion, which is the main purpose of a conservator tank.
What are the causes for decomposition of transformer oil and how is this detected?
A major cause of decomposition of transformer oil is minor arcing within the transformer. Decomposition results in gas which bubbles towards the top of the transformer and upward into the conservatory tank. Between the transformer and conservator tank is a Buchholz relay, in which this gas collects, causing a mercury switch inside a float to initiate an alarm in the substation. This gas can be collected through a small pipe feeding from the Buchholz relay in order to have it analysed.
What does a transformer work with?
The Bicepticons
