a beaker have 100 ml of water and 5 grams of salt
A graph can illustrate what solution is saturated and unsaturated. If the point is on the line, then the solution is saturated, while if is below the line, the solution is unsaturated.
The solvent can hold more solute when it is heated. Because on heating the solubility of a solvent increases.
On heating a saturated solution it becomes unsaturated because heating causes kinetic energy to increase the distance between the molecules of liquid. Thus the solute takes free space present in the solvent. That is why saturates solution becomes unsaturated upon heating.
Saturated solution is a solution that did dissolve to the maximum capacity. Unsaturated solution is a solution that didn't dissolve to the maximum capacity.
There's many unsaturated solutions, and example can be iced tea. It all depends of how much the liquid can handle. If you add the iced tea powder in water and some sugar is kept at the bottom that means it is saturaded, if you put less amount of the iced tea and keep stirring and adding more until its got enough and nothing is standing at the bottom then you'll know its unsaturated.
A solution in which more solute can be dissolved has not reached saturation. It is an unsaturated solution.
Such solution which can dissolve more solute at a given temperature is called as unsaturated solution. A solution that can still dissolve more solute
why it is significant to know wheter a solution is saturated or unsaturated
Depends on the solvent. If it is unsaturated water, yes. Unsaturated methanol, no.
An unsaturated solution
It will dissolve in the solution.
A solution that contains the maximum amount of solute is NOT an unsaturated solution.It is called to be saturated instead.