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Why do halogens form compounds with alkali metals?
Because halogens form negative ions, alkali metals form positive ions; both are reactive elements and an electrostatic attraction exist.
How do the chemical properties of the alkali metals and halogens that react to form them?
Alkali metals, like sodium and potassium, have one valence electron and readily lose it to form a +1 cation. Halogens, like chlorine and fluorine, have seven valence electrons and readily gain one electron to form a -1 anion. When alkali metals react with halogens, the alkali metal donates its electron to the halogen, forming an ionic compound.
What charge do alkali metals form when they react with a halogen?
here r the possisble answers: both atoms lose 1 electron a covalent bond forms metal gains an electron and the nonmetal loses an electron metal loses an electron and non metal gains an electron
Differences between alkil metals and halogens?
The elements of the 1st GROUP of the periodic table are called alkali metals. The elements of the 17th GROUP of the periodic table are called halogens. Alkali metals are soft metals whereas halogens are non-metals.
What groups are the very reactive elements from?
The very reactive elements are typically found in Group 1 (alkali metals) and Group 17 (halogens) of the periodic table. Alkali metals tend to react violently with water, while halogens are known for their high reactivity and tendency to form salts with metals.
Which group do alkali metals bond with?
Alkali metals typically bond with elements from Group 17, known as the halogens. This is because alkali metals have one electron to donate, while halogens have one electron missing to complete their outer electron shell, creating an opportunity for a strong ionic bond to form between the two groups.
What two families of elements react easily with each other to form compounds?
Alkali metals and halogens.
What group NORMALLY bonds with halogens?
Group 1 Alkali metals because the halogens need one electron to fill their outer electron shell.
What group will react with alkali metals to form ionic bonds?
Halogens, such as chlorine or iodine, will react with alkali metals to form ionic bonds by transferring electrons from the alkali metal to the halogen. This results in the formation of ionic compounds like sodium chloride or potassium iodide.
The Family of what is the most reactive group of metals in the periodic table?
The most reactive group of metals in the periodic table is Group 1, the alkali metals. These metals are highly reactive due to their low ionization energies, which means they readily lose their outermost electron to form positive ions. This reactivity increases as you move down the group due to the decreasing ionization energies.
Which two families of elements often combine to form ''salts''?
The family that combines with metals to form salts is the halogen family. There are other nonmetals that can be mixed with metals to form salts, but halogens are the most common.
Is fluorine an alkali metal or halogen?
No single element can be both an alkali metal (form +1 cations) and a halogen (form -1 anions).Alkali metals :LithiumSodiumPotassiumRubidiumCesiumFranciumHalogens:FluorineChlorineBromineIodineAstatine
