The short circuited path is the one which doesn't have any distributed elements(i.e., resistors, inductors,etc...). So the highly short circuited means only 'the connecting wire' is present in the circuit.
Because of the energy level involved. High-voltage short circuits can easily melt the conductors, causing them to spray liquid copper in all directions.
A short, or short circuit.
A high current flows through a short circuit even if there is no voltage change because the resistance across the short circuit is zero.
The current in a short circuit may be very high because the resistance in the short circuit is probably less than the resistance in the original circuit.
The resistance of the winding in the primary of a transformer constitutes a load. As long as there is resistance then there is no short circuit. A short circuit is considered no resistance which develops an instantaneous high current. That is why fuses and breakers are inserted into the circuit to open the high current flow under a short circuit condition.
Most likely a short circuit will cause no voltage. Due to the high current on a short circuit fault the over current protection of the circuit will trip. This will cut the voltage supply off completely.
short or short circuit
in the short circuit test we applied supply voltage on L.V side and short circuit the H.V side and connect the ammeter in H.V circuit to measure the short circuit current. with the help of s.c test we measure the copper losses in the transformers.
By providing high insulation.....
It creates an extra load to the circuit if placed parallel to other circuits. this load approaches the equivalent of a short circuit as the resistance value placed there reduces.
In Short circuit test High Voltage side is feeded with 2-5% of the High Voltage rating to circulate approximately full load current in low voltage winding by short circuiting it. Low voltage is generally short circuited to facilitate measurements because it is more difficult to measure the quantities at high voltages.
The circuit voltage is too high. Could be a failed sensor, wiring short, or PCM problem.