By way of a geological process call "Plate Tectonics" (aka continental drift). Continents sit on 8 major plates which are denser than the level below them and move 50-100 mm annually.
Geographers refer to the movement of continents over millions of years as "continental drift." This theory, proposed by Alfred Wegener in the early 20th century, states that the Earth's continents were once joined together in a single supercontinent and have since drifted apart to their current positions.
because the plates shifted and there are earthquakes for millions of years
one big block of land
For the most part, all of the continents are equal in age and were split from larger continents millions of years ago through plate tectonics which keeps surface area moving under and over plates.
Pangaea formed approximately 300 million years ago when all the Earth's landmasses were joined together as a single supercontinent. The movement of tectonic plates caused the continents to drift apart over millions of years, eventually resulting in the current layout of continents.
The shapes of continents do not fit together exactly because they have been moving and shifting over millions of years due to plate tectonics. This movement has caused the continents to break apart and drift apart from each other, resulting in their current shapes. Additionally, erosion and other geological processes have also altered the original shapes of the continents.
The continents will not have changed noticeably in 20 million years.
Climates can change suddenly for brief periods after a volcanic eruption. In contrast, the movement of continents causes steady climate changes over many millions of years
floaties
No, not currently. The continents won't change for hundreds of millions of years as they move extremely slowly.
Crustal movements is the movements of plates that make up the Earth's CrustWithin the mantle of the Earth, There are powerful magma.These currents are responsible for moving the crustal plates. This Crustal Movementsmay only be a few centimeters a year but over millions of years, it has changed the position of the continents and has had a pronounced effect on shapes of the surface of our earth.This movement causes earthquakes, forms volcanoes and mountains, and make the continents move.
No. Modern humans evolved just some tens of thousands or a hundred thousand years ago, so millions of years ago there were no humans to populate the continents.
It was called pangea
pangaea
the
Pangea.
because the plates shifted and there are earthquakes for millions of years