Petty offences (liable of a fine only) are dealt with by the "tirbunal de police", the lowest criminal French jurisdiction. You can be assisted by a lawyer if youu want to. Intermediate offences (such as theft) are judged by a panel of three judges, plus a public prosecutor. Unless you don't want a lawyer to defend you, there is one, sometimes paid for by the state. The highest range of offences ("crimes" in French; that could be violent theft that left you injured, for example) are judged by a criminal court, with the same professionals plus a jury of twelve people.
German courts never tried anyone for war crimes. The trials were conducted in Nuremburg Germany by an International Court composed of jurists representing the Allied Powers.
Nuremburg was the site on which the Nazis held vast rallies. So it was felt appropriate that the Nazis criminals should be tried there.
HM Courts stands for Her Majesty's Courts Services and Tribunals. HM courts are where criminals are charged and brought to justice in the United Kingdom.
Courts martial are military courts. When soldiers commit crimes such as desertion of duty, collaboration with the enemy etc., they are not tried in civilian courts, they are tried in special military courts, under military rules.
"Courts" in French translates to "tribunaux".
Yes
Courts martial are military courts. When soldiers commit crimes such as desertion of duty, collaboration with the enemy etc., they are not tried in civilian courts, they are tried in special military courts, under military rules.
Nuremberg
Nazi War criminals
Not Washington D.C. whoever that was, it was Nuremberg.
courts
Tried them at Nuremberg