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Group 1 elements have an oxidation number of +1.
The elements in a group do not have the same number of shells, however, the elements in a horizontal row do have the same number of shells.
Elements with similar electron configurations are placed in the same group.
Elements in group have same number of valence electrons. They also have same chemical properties.
Group 1 elements have an oxidation number of +1, group 2 elements have an oxidation number of +2, group 17 elements have an oxidation number of -1, and group 18 elements (noble gases) have zero oxidation number since they are chemically unreactive.
Elements in a group have the same number of electrons in their outer orbital.
Elements that have a single oxidation number include group 1 elements (e.g. sodium, potassium) which have an oxidation number of +1, and group 2 elements (e.g. magnesium, calcium) which have an oxidation number of +2.
Elements in group 18 do not often form bonds.
Elements with the same number of valence electrons are found in the same group or column of the periodic table. This is because elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons, which determines their chemical properties. For example, all elements in group 1 have 1 valence electron.
The oxidation number for group 2 elements is typically +2. These elements have 2 valence electrons that they can lose to form a 2+ cation.
The group number of A elements in the AB numbering system tells you the number of valence electrons that element has. Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons, which determines their chemical properties.
Each group has a group number.