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Both francium and lithium have 1 electron in their outer electron shell and have a partially filled s-orbital. Both metals easily lose this outer shell electron.

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3w ago

Francium and lithium are both alkali metals in group 1 of the Periodic Table. They have similar chemical properties due to having one electron in their outer energy level, making them both very reactive. However, francium is much more reactive than lithium because it has a larger atomic size and a single electron further from the nucleus, making it easier to lose that electron.

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Q: How are francium and lithium related if francium has 87 electrons and lithium has three?
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How many electrons are there in the lithium ion?

Lithium loses one electron when fulfilling the octet rule. A neutral atom of lithium will have the same number of electrons as protons, 3. Therefore, a lithium ion will have one less electron, 2.


How many electrons are in lithium?

That depends what kind of ion it is: If its a +1 ion then it has 2 electrons. If its a +2 ion then it has 1 electron, and If its a +3 ion then it doesn't have any electrons. _________________________________________________ Usually the Lithium atom when ionized it loses its outer shell electron and hence remains with two electrons.


How many electrons are in a neutral atom lithium?

Three. Since the atom is neutral the number of protons and electrons will be equivalent. Lithium is atomic number 3 indicating there are 3 protons in the element, hence three electrons.


Which element has 3 electrons?

The neutral atom lithium has three electrons. But if we ionize some elements, we can force them into a position where they have three electrons. One example of that may be if we ionize beryllium (which normally has 4 electrons in its neutral state) and steal away one electron. If we ionize boron, which normally has 5 electrons in its neutral state, we can strip 2 electrons off of it to give it the 3 electrons. We'd have to go out of our way to do that. It is lithium that has 3 electrons in its neutral state.


What atom has 3 protons and 3 neutrons?

An atom with 3 protons and 3 neutrons would be a lithium atom. It is represented as Li-6 in nuclear notation and is an isotope of lithium.

Related questions

How many protons neutron and electrons are in lithium?

The atomic number of lithium (Li) is 3, and so it has 3 protons in the nucleus. The number of neutrons depends on which isotope of lithium you have. The most common isotope (92.5%) is 7Li with 4 neutrons.A neutral atom of lithium has three electrons in it. Lithium has two electron shells that have electrons in them. The 1s shell has a pair of electrons in it (the maximum), and the 2s shell has one electron in it. Note that this is a neutral atom of lithium, and lithium is reactive. It would like to loan that 2s electron out if it can. It will react with air, either with the oxygen in it or the moisture, if there is any.See the Related Questions below for more information about the particles in the nucleus.


Number of protons and electrons in lithium?

Lithium has three protons and three electrons. The number of electrons always equals the number of protons. Lithium has two isotopes, one with three neutrons and one with four neutrons.


What kind of atom has three electrons?

Lithium is an atom that has three electrons. It has an electron configuration of 2-1, with two electrons in the first energy level and one electron in the second energy level.


How many electrons does lihtium have?

one lithium atom is having three(3) electrons


How many electrons are there in the lithium ion?

Lithium loses one electron when fulfilling the octet rule. A neutral atom of lithium will have the same number of electrons as protons, 3. Therefore, a lithium ion will have one less electron, 2.


What atom has 3 protons and 3 neutrons?

An atom with 3 protons and 3 neutrons would be a lithium atom. It is represented as Li-6 in nuclear notation and is an isotope of lithium.


What element has 3 protons and 3 electrons?

The only element with three protons is lithium.The isotope lithium-6, has 3 neutrons and is the rarer of the two stable isotopes of lithium.Most lithium is isotope lithium-7, containing 3 protons, 3 electrons, and 4 neutrons. It makes up about 92.5 percent of the lithium found on Earth.


What 3 protons and 2 electrons what charge?

3 protons have a charge of +3 (3*(+1) = +3) and 2 electrons have a charge of -2 (2*(-1) = -2). Therefore, the overall charge is +1 (+3 - 2 = +1).


What is the number of unpaired electrons in a lithium atom?

Lithium atoms contain one unpaired electron. Two of the three total electrons in a lithium atom are paired in its lowest energy s orbital, which can contain only two.


How many electrons are in lithium?

That depends what kind of ion it is: If its a +1 ion then it has 2 electrons. If its a +2 ion then it has 1 electron, and If its a +3 ion then it doesn't have any electrons. _________________________________________________ Usually the Lithium atom when ionized it loses its outer shell electron and hence remains with two electrons.


How many electrons are in a neutral atom lithium?

Three. Since the atom is neutral the number of protons and electrons will be equivalent. Lithium is atomic number 3 indicating there are 3 protons in the element, hence three electrons.


What element has one 3d electron?

The element with one 3d electron is manganese (Mn), which has the electron configuration [Ar] 3d^5 4s^2.