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How are large hydro carbonates obtained from crude oil?

Updated: 8/20/2019
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11y ago

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There is no such thing as "hydrocarbonates". You seem to have confused "carbohydrates" with "hydrocarbons".

Crude oil consists mostly of a mixture of hydrocarbons. Some of the hydrocarbons are small molecules, such as pentane. Others are large molecules with many carbon atoms linked in long chains, branching chains, rings, linked rings etc. Sometimes the long and branching chains are "cracked" and the rings are "rectified" by heat and reacting with carbon in the presence of catalysts, producing smaller and simpler hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons consisting of large molecules are generally separated from hydrocrbons with small molecules by means of fractional distillation.

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Q: How are large hydro carbonates obtained from crude oil?
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