they have a large surface area and are important
The study of organisms and their structures helps to understand how they interact with their environment. Organisms' structures are adapted to their environment, influencing their survival and reproduction. Understanding this relationship is important for studying ecosystems and biodiversity.
Some organisms may not appear perfectly adapted to their environment because evolution is a gradual process and it takes time for organisms to develop traits that help them survive in their specific environment. Additionally, environmental changes can occur faster than organisms can adapt, leading to mismatches between the organism and its environment.
Natural selectionsurvival of the fittest or natural selection.
This concept is known as natural selection, where organisms that possess advantageous traits for their environment have a higher likelihood of surviving, reproducing, and passing on those traits to their offspring. Over time, this process leads to the accumulation of beneficial traits in a population, increasing its overall fitness.
These scientists shared the idea that organisms change over time through the process of evolution. They believed that organisms are adapted to their environment through natural selection, a mechanism proposed by Charles Darwin.
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lung and heart
It's fair to say that all organisms have adapted to their environment, else they would not be living there.
A niche is the place where a particular organisms are adapted
Ecotype
The first organisms likely obtained energy through anaerobic respiration, utilizing simple molecules like glucose. They may have absorbed nutrients directly from their surroundings through processes like diffusion or osmosis. Over time, these early organisms evolved more complex mechanisms for respiration and feeding as they diversified and adapted to different environments.
The alveoli have very thin walls, which allow for rapid diffusion into the surrounding capillaries. There are also many alevoli in the lung, and that increases the surface area dramatically, allowing for more diffusion to occur
Poorly adapted organisms are more vulnerable to predation. This is one of the means by which they fail to survive as well as better adapted organisms.
when organisms are well adapted to a stable environment
The presence of areas of similarly adapted organisms along the shore is called zonation. These zones are characterized by distinct communities of organisms that have adapted to specific environmental conditions found in different parts of the shore, such as intertidal zones.
Darwinism.
adapted by having a big surface area so it can absorb more oxygen and it contains lots of oxygen. Also it has very thin tubes for diffusion.