By popular vote among citizens of their home states. At one time, they were appointed by the Legislature of their home state.
US Senators are chosen by state wide elections.
There are 59 State Senators in the Illinois Senate and two US Senators from Illinois in the US Senate.
Each state legislature would elect two senators to 6-year terms
Senators were chosen by the legislatures of the various states. Article 1 Section 1 Clause 1. This was changed in 1913, by the 17th Amendment, which provided that Senators would be chosen by the people in the same way the Representatives were.
They were intially chosen by the legislature.
The Senators are people chosen by citizens of the United States to represent the state they are from on the federal level. Two people from each state are chosen by the people of each state making the total number of US Senators 100.
Early in the history of the United States, US Senators were elected by their state legislatures. This was seen as one of the important differences between the Senate and the House of Representatives. This method of election appeared in Article 1, Section 3 of the US Constitution. Direct election of US Senators became the norm in all states during the 20th century with the passage of the 17th amendment in 1913.
By the states
their equality
The Constitution allowed the state legislatures to determine how their states' Senators would be chosen. In the early days after the Constitution was ratified, legislatures often chose the Senators themselves. However, as people began to demand it, many legislatures gave the voters the right to choose their Senators even before the federal Constitution required them to do so.
Originally, The Constitution, provided that the Senate was chosen by the State Legislature. But, in 1913, the 17th Amendment was adopted, to which it provides that Senators shall be chosen directly by the voters of the States.
equality