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Q: How are the finches on Galapagos Islands similar and different?
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Are finches in Galapagos islands similar?

No, evolution has created different species of finches on the Galapagos Islands. There are 15 different species that are found on the Galapagos islands.


What did Darwin observe about the finches on the Galapagos's islands?

That the finches were similar to the ones on the mainland, but had adapted to the island environment.


The observation by Darwin that finches belonging to different species on the Galapagos Islands have many similar physical characteristics supports the conclusion that these finches?

originated from a common ancestor


What did Charles Darwin observe about finches on the galapagos islands?

That the finches were similar to the ones on the mainland, but had adapted to the island environment.


How are the finches on galapagos island similar?

They're birds of the Galapagos Island


What did the grants learn about mate choices from the Galapagos finches?

That finches prefer mates with beaks similar in size to their own.


What did the Grants learn about mate choice from the Galapagos finches?

That finches prefer mates with beaks similar in size to their own.


How are turtles on the galapagos islands similar?

idk sorry


What animals did Darwin did discover?

tortiose and finch.(Galapagos Islands


What did Darwin infer from his observations of organisms in south America and the Galapagos's islands?

All the species of finches on the Galapagos Islands appear morphologically very similar, varying mostly in terms of beak size and behavior; they all look very much like a species of finch from the mainland of South America. This suggests that all the finches on the Galapagos are descended from one original colonist species that went through an adaptive radiation. Because of the small, isolated environment of the Galapagos, the finches have become the topic of extensive study into natural selection. The studies that have been conducted on the finches show strong selection for larger beaks during droughts. These data show that climatic changes can have profound effects on the morphology of a species and potentially lead to the formation of new species. When Darwin visited the Galapagos, he observed and collected some of the finch species, believing that they represented a very diverse set of birds that were not closely related. Their significance was not recognized until later, when ornithologist John Gould pointed out that the birds were all closely related finches (Desmond and Moore 1991). But because Darwin originally collected some of the specimens and because the finches showed so much evidence for evolution and natural selection, they have been dubbed "Darwin's finches." This has led many people to conclude (mistakenly) that Darwin's theory of evolution was specifically inspired by the finches The zoologist Thomas Bell showed that the Galápagos tortoises were native to the islands. By mid-March, Darwin was convinced that creatures arriving in the islands had become altered in some way to form new species on the different islands, and investigated transmutation while noting his speculations in his "Red Notebook" which he had begun on the Beagle. In mid-July, he began his secret "B" notebook on transmutation


Describe three of Darwin's observations about animals in south America and on the galapagos island?

1. Finches are anatomically similar but have different colours in different areas and their beaks depend upon their diet. 2. Tortoises are larger on the islands, where there are fewer predators. 3. Animals vary within species and reproduce to the extent that some must die


How are new species formed?

New species can arise as a result of isolation. This is where two populations of a species become geographically separated. For example, Charles Darwin described speciation of finches this way.Darwin studied the wildlife on the Galápagos Islands (a group of islands on the equator, almost 1,000 km west of Ecuador). He noticed that the finches (Songbirds) on the different islands were similar to each other.However, the finches showed wide variations in their size, beaks and claws from island to island - for example, their beaks were different depending on the local food source. Darwin concluded that, because the islands are so distant from the mainland, the finches that had arrived there in the past and had changed over time.