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Are viruses general or highly specific to the cell they infect?
Highly specific
Why are most viruses highly specific to cells they infects?
viruses must bind precisely to proteins on the cell surface and than use a hosts genetic system, this is why most viruses are highly specific to the cells they infect
Are viruses able to infect any cell?
Viruses are highly specific in their ability to infect host cells, as they typically target particular species or cell types based on the presence of specific receptors on the cell surface. Each virus has evolved to recognize and bind to these receptors, which limits its range of potential hosts. While some viruses can infect a wide variety of cells, most are specialized and can only infect certain types of cells within a specific organism or closely related species.
Why are viruses so specific in the cell the infect?
Viruses have specific proteins on them which only binds to certain receptors, which are present in certain cell's plasma membrane.
Are viruses able to infect all cell?
No, viruses cannot infect all cells; they are specific to certain host organisms and cell types. Each virus has a specific set of host cells it can infect, determined by the presence of compatible receptors on the cell surface and the virus's mechanisms for entering the cell. This specificity means that while some viruses can infect a wide range of species, others are restricted to a particular host or cell type.
Why cant every virus infect every living cell?
Viruses can only infect specific cells that have the necessary receptors on their surface for the virus to attach to. Each virus is adapted to infect specific types of cells based on these interactions. This specificity limits the range of cells that a virus can successfully infect.
Can a virus infect any type of cell?
Yes.It infects fungi,plants,animals and bacterias
Can a virus infect a cell?
That's generally what viruses do, yes.
Do viruses absorb?
No, they basicaly infect a cell with the insides of the virus
What is the part of the cell that viruses invade?
Viruses can infect animals, plants and bacteria, and the attachments vary. In animal viruses: Animal cells have a cell membrane. Viruses attach to certain proteins in that membrane. In plant viruses: Plants can also be infected with viruses. Since they have cell walls, viruses attach to those when infecting plants. In bacteriophages (viruses that infect bacteria): Special viruses called bacteriophages attach to the cell walls of bacteria by way of proteins.
What do viruses that cause physical diseases infect?
It depends on what kind of virus. Viruses can infect any cell in the human body. Viruses such as HIV infect the immune system; air-born viruses, such as H1N1 or a cold, infect the respiratory system; neurological viruses, like rabies infect the brain (the virus is usually carried to it by peripheral nerves); and viruses like polio effect the nervous system, which can create paralysis.
Can cancer viruses infect cells if they don't have tails?
Cancer viruses, like all viruses, require specific mechanisms to infect host cells, typically involving the binding of viral proteins to cell receptors. The presence or absence of tails in viruses generally refers to structural characteristics and does not directly determine their ability to infect cells. Many viruses without tails, such as certain types of retroviruses, can still effectively attach to and enter host cells. Therefore, viruses can infect cells regardless of their structural features, as long as they possess the necessary components for attachment and entry.
