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Other atoms are reactive because they are constantly seeking to attain a stable electron configuration. Atoms will interact with other atoms in order to gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full outer shell of electrons, which is the most stable configuration. This reactivity is driven by the desire to achieve a lower energy state.

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How can you tell if an atom is chemically reactive or not?

Chemically reactive atoms typically have one or more outer shell electrons that are not tightly bound. Atoms with a full outer shell are usually stable and less likely to react with other atoms. The reactivity of an atom can also be influenced by its position in the periodic table and its electronegativity.


Are atoms with fewer electrons more reactive?

That isn't necessarily true. The Halogens (group 17) follow what you said, but the Alkali metals (group 1) don't. As you go down the column, the elements get more reactive for group 1; Lithium is the least reactive and Francium (speculated) is the most reactive. On the other hand, as you down the Halogens, they do get less reactive. Astatine (speculated) is the least reactive while Fluorine is the most reactive element of them all. Hope that clears up things!


Why fluorine is very reactive?

Fluorine is very reactive because it has the highest electronegativity of all atoms, and therefore can attract valence electrons from an atom of any other element. Whether the attraction will be sufficient to produce actual reaction depends on the entire environment in which the two kinds of atoms interact.


Are atoms with eight electrons in the outer shell not reactive at all?

Atoms with eight electrons in their outer shell (a full valence shell) are considered stable and less likely to react with other atoms to form molecules. However, there are exceptions to this rule such as noble gases like helium, neon, and argon.


Most reactive gas?

Fluorine is considered the most reactive gas because of its high electronegativity and tendency to gain an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. It readily reacts with almost all other elements, including noble gases.

Related Questions

Do cells contain atoms explain?

All matter is made of atoms.


Do cells contain atoms explain how?

All matter is made of atoms.


How reactive is neon?

It is not reactive at all. It will not combine with other elements.


Why fluorine is reactive?

Fluorine is very reactive because it has the highest electronegativity of all atoms, and therefore can attract valence electrons from an atom of any other element. Whether the attraction will be sufficient to produce actual reaction depends on the entire environment in which the two kinds of atoms interact.


Why do atoms not reamin as single atoms?

some do but the vast majority of all base elemnts are very reactive so they form compounds. All elements are relatively very reactive when alone, except for the noble gases as they have a full outer shell of electrons


How can you tell if an atom is chemically reactive or not?

Chemically reactive atoms typically have one or more outer shell electrons that are not tightly bound. Atoms with a full outer shell are usually stable and less likely to react with other atoms. The reactivity of an atom can also be influenced by its position in the periodic table and its electronegativity.


Are atoms with fewer electrons more reactive?

That isn't necessarily true. The Halogens (group 17) follow what you said, but the Alkali metals (group 1) don't. As you go down the column, the elements get more reactive for group 1; Lithium is the least reactive and Francium (speculated) is the most reactive. On the other hand, as you down the Halogens, they do get less reactive. Astatine (speculated) is the least reactive while Fluorine is the most reactive element of them all. Hope that clears up things!


Is the barium ion or atom more chemically reactive?

All the neutral atoms (except noble gases) are more reactive. To gain stability, they form ions; therefore, ions are less reactive.


Why fluorine is very reactive?

Fluorine is very reactive because it has the highest electronegativity of all atoms, and therefore can attract valence electrons from an atom of any other element. Whether the attraction will be sufficient to produce actual reaction depends on the entire environment in which the two kinds of atoms interact.


Is krypton reactive or nonreactive?

Non-reactive, along with all other noble gasses.


Are atoms with eight electrons in the outer shell not reactive at all?

Atoms with eight electrons in their outer shell (a full valence shell) are considered stable and less likely to react with other atoms to form molecules. However, there are exceptions to this rule such as noble gases like helium, neon, and argon.


Most reactive gas?

Fluorine is considered the most reactive gas because of its high electronegativity and tendency to gain an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. It readily reacts with almost all other elements, including noble gases.