It is not possible to make a ordinary conductor hold it's charge permanently.But you can make a ordinary conductor(e.g.,)a wire to hold charge for a short period.This is because a charge stored in a conductor leaks to the surroundings due to ionisation of air.
But it is possible to charge a conductor like a copper sphere. for this the copper sphere is first connected to ground and a negatively charged ebonite rod near it.the copper sphere becomes positive as the negative charges in it flow to the ground.the sphere is disconnected from ground and the ebonite rod is taken away.now the copper sphere holds positive charge.
note:
it is easy to charge an ebonite rod by rubbing it with fur.
Ebonite is a poor conductor of electricity, it is an insulator. Electrons cannot move easily within it, but can it form and hold a static charge.
The charge density inside a conductor is always zero
The ability of a conductor to take on charge is called its conductance.
Energy made avalible by the flow of electric charge through a conductor.
the metal that serves as the best conductor of electric charge is the METAL
current
Electrical energy is the energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor.
Because Copper is a conductor and conductors do not hold electricity. The charge flows out. But, A copper rod can be charged if it is in a rubber handle. This will result in the charge staying in the rod, thus charging it.
property of a conductor that opposes the flow of charge passing through it
If you connect the rod with a conductor, part of the charge will flow to the conductor.
Energy made avalible by the flow of electric charge through a conductor.
why is it difficult to charge a metallic conductor which is held with the hands ?why is it easy charged a non conductor although it is held by hte hands