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both temperory and permanent hardness of water can be removed by ion exchange method which involves th replacement of one ion by another. synthetic organic materials are used for this purpose. the resin comprises of a hydrocardon frame work chemically bonded with positive ions (Na, H) and negative ions (OH). it is possible to remove all unwanted ions from water by passing through these resins. for example when hard water is passed through a coloumn filled with sodium zeolite (an ion exchange resin), it absorbs positive ions of calcium and magnsium thereby producing insoluble calcium and magnesium zeolites. sodium ions are passed into water. equation Ca(+2)(aq) + Na2-Zeolite(s) = Ca-Zeolite(s) + 2Na(+1)(aq)

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4d ago

An ion exchange column can be used to make hard water soft by replacing the calcium and magnesium ions with sodium ions. As the hard water flows through the column, the resin beads inside attract and bind the calcium and magnesium ions, while releasing sodium ions into the water. This process helps remove the hardness minerals and softens the water.

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Ca2+ ions (causing hardness) are removed from water by the ion-exchangers resin while putting Na+ or sometimes even H+ back into the water (i.e. exchanging ions from resin to water and backwards for another kind of ions)

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Q: How can hard water be made soft using an ion exchange column?
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How can Hard water convert into soft water?

Hard water can be converted into soft water through a process called ion exchange. This involves passing the hard water through a water softener that contains resin beads with sodium ions attached to them. As the hard water flows through the resin bed, the calcium and magnesium ions in the water are exchanged for sodium ions, resulting in soft water.


How does water softener work?

Water softeners work by using an ion exchange process to remove minerals like calcium and magnesium from hard water. The softener contains resin beads that attract these minerals and replace them with sodium or potassium ions, effectively softening the water. When the resin beads become saturated with minerals, they are regenerated using a salt solution, allowing the water softener to continue working.


How do you remove hard water stains from glassware?

You can remove hard water stains from glassware by soaking them in a vinegar and water solution, then scrubbing with a soft sponge. You can also try using a mixture of baking soda and water to scrub away the stains. Additionally, you can use a commercial glass cleaner specifically formulated for hard water stains.


How hard is the tap water in wirral?

The tap water in Wirral is classified as hard water, containing elevated levels of minerals like calcium and magnesium. This hardness can cause limescale build-up in appliances and affect the taste of water. Consider using a water softener if you find the hardness to be a problem.


Can lime stone converts ard water into soft water?

No, limestone cannot convert hard water into soft water. Limestone itself is composed of calcium carbonate and does not have the ability to remove the minerals that cause water hardness. Water softening typically involves using ion exchange resins or other methods to remove calcium and magnesium ions from hard water.

Related questions

How does an ion exchanger work?

Ion exchange column consists of a bed of ion exchange resin through which hard water is passed through and tis resin exchange ions and it engages the Ca and Mg ions.Sodium zeolite +Calcium sulphate gives Calcium zeolite and sodium sulphate


How can Hard water convert into soft water?

Hard water can be converted into soft water through a process called ion exchange. This involves passing the hard water through a water softener that contains resin beads with sodium ions attached to them. As the hard water flows through the resin bed, the calcium and magnesium ions in the water are exchanged for sodium ions, resulting in soft water.


Why it requires more soap when you bathe using deep well water?

You have hard water, and it possibly requires a softener.You have hard water, and it possibly requires a softener.


What is permutit process?

The permutit process is a water softening method that uses a synthetic resin called permutit to remove hardness minerals like calcium and magnesium from water. In this process, the resin exchanges sodium ions for the hardness ions, resulting in softened water that is more suitable for various industrial and domestic uses.


How do you win a shot exchange in tenkaichi tag team?

I win every blow exchange in very hard and occasionally shot exchanges too. I press all the face buttons using my finger in a clockwise manner.


What chemical convert hard water to soft water?

Hard water can be softened (have its minerals removed) by treating it with lime or by passing it over an ion exchange resin. The ion exchange resins are complex sodium salts. Water flows over the resin surface, dissolving the sodium. The calcium, magnesium, and other cations precipitate onto the resin surface. Sodium goes into the water, but the other cations stay with the resin. Very hard water will end up tasting saltier than water that had fewer dissolved minerals. Most of the ions have been removed in soft water, but sodium and various anions (negatively charged ions) still remain. Water can be deionized by using a resin that replaces cations with hydrogen and anions with hydroxide. With this type of resin, the cations stick to the resin and the hydrogen and hydroxide that are released combine to form pure water.


How do you check if water is hard using detergent?

pani daal ke check kar...


What is the level of hard water and treatment?

Needs to be measured. Mostly set by EPA, states, or local municipalities. Can be made less hard be many different processes, such as ion exchange and/or reverse osmosis.


Hard water in a brewery?

Hard water in a brewery would give the drink a taste perfect for bitters lagers, and stout where as a soft water for much sweeter beverages if this is a question on what drink it is best for lagers bitters and stouts are the most commonly created beers using hard water.


Will the Valton Indoor/Outdoor Fountain work properly when using well water or is hard water better?

As long as it has easy access to a water source, it will work fine.


How many bubbles are in the column of a hard level in the game bubble sweeper?

22


How much does hard leather cost on the grand exchange?

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