Try scratching it with a variety of other objects (fingernail, steel nail, glass) whose hardness is known. Refer to the Mohs Hardness scale for more info on the hardness of specific materials
The mineral with hardness 3 will get scratched.
You start by scratching it and seek it's hardness. When you find its hardness, compare it to another mineral with the same hardness. If they look exactly the same, and have the same arrangements of minerals, then they are the exact same mineral.
You start by scratching it and seek it's hardness. When you find its hardness, compare it to another mineral with the same hardness. If they look exactly the same, and have the same arrangements of minerals, then they are the exact same mineral.
It is called a streak and its purpose is to find the hardness of the mineral.
the mineral that has a hardness of 7 is "Quarts
the mohs hardness scale
Minerals are tested for hardness by performing a scratch test. The unknown mineral is scratched with another object that the hardness is known. For example, a unknown mineral may be scratched with a piece of metal to compare the resistance.
The mineral with the greatest hardness is the diamond.
you look at a mohs scale
the mineral that has a hardness of 7 is "Quarts
Ruby, a variety of the mineral corundum, has a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.
Hardness is the measure of how easily a mineral is scratched.